View clinical trials related to Renal Insufficiency, Chronic.
Filter by:A randomized control trial to test the effect of a mobile app-based educational program for Chronic Kidney Disease patients.
The purpose of this research is to study the efficacy of ultrasound microvessel imaging for evaluation of Chronic Kidney Disease. Definity is an ultrasound contrast agent currently approved by the FDA for use on the heart, liver, and urinary tract. This study will look at its effectiveness on the kidney.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the following questions in the patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis with elevated blood phosphorus: - How much effect AP-306 has assessed by blood phosphorus lowering; - How safe and tolerable AP-306 is. Participants will receive either following treatments: - AP-306, and - Sevelamer carbonate.
The protective nitric oxide (NO) effects are mediated by selective pulmonary vasodilation and improvement of arterial oxygenation in hypoxemic patients by reducing intrapulmonary shunting and improving ventilation-perfusion coordination. Inhaled NO has been used for years to treat acute respiratory failure and pulmonary hypertension in anesthesia and intensive care. The nephroprotective role of NO was studied in an experimental model of contrast-induced nephropathy. The primary aim of this prospective, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, controlled trial is to test the hypothesis that perioperative conditioning of patients with NO at a dose of 80 ppm, obtained by plasma-chemical synthesis technology, through a ventilator and an extracorporeal circulation circuit reduces the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with an initially high risk of kidney damage due to the presence of preoperative chronic kidney disease (CKD). The study is interventional. Examination and treatment of patients is carried out in accordance with the approved standards of medical care for the relevant diseases. During the study, no experimental or unregistered (not approved for use) medical or diagnostic procedures in the territory of the Russian Federation will be carried out. The study includes patients admitted to the Cardiac Surgery Department of Cardiology Research Institute of Tomsk NRMC for elective surgery with high risk of AKI in the perioperative period
The purpose of this survey is to collect information for scientific research and to better understand the role of systemic inflammation in identification, treatment and management of patients with ASCVD and CKD. This study is a cross-sectional design conducted among cardiologists in United Kingdom, Italy, Germany, Brazil, Saudi Arabia, Japan, Australia, China, India and France, treating ASCVD and CKD patients. Study participants will be recruited to complete an approximately 20-minute self-administered online survey. Recruitment will be conducted through email and phone. Data is collected though online data collection using a programmed survey.
This is a randomized pilot study to test the feasibility and acceptability of a tool to promote discussion about conservative kidney management (CKM) among older patients with advanced CKD and their providers.
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the efficacy of gabapentin with loratadine in reducing the severity of uremic pruritus in patients of chronic kidney disease and to compare the side effects of both drugs. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Which drug (gabapentin versus loratadine) is more effective in reducing the severity of uremic pruritus? - Which drug (gabapentin versus loratadine) has fewer side effects? Participants were divided into two groups.Group A received loratadine 10mg daily and group B received gabapentin 100mg daily. Both groups were given treatment for 4 weeks. - Participants were asked to grade the severity of pruritus on a numerical rating scale and also answer the Dermatology Life Quality Index Questionnaire (DLQI) - Participants were also asked to report any side effects, if occurred. Researchers compared both groups with regards to improvement in pruritus severity, DLQI score and side effects.
1. To explore the functional changes of P-gp, CYP3A4, OATP1B and BCRP in Chinese people with renal impairment; 2. To explore the effect of dialysis on the functional changes of P-gp, CYP3A4, OATP1B and BCRP in patients with end-stage renal disease; 3. Validation of urotoxic molecules as possible biomarkers that can assess intestinal P-gp function.
Long-term graft failure rates continue to be unacceptably high despite the development of immunosuppressive drugs, underscoring the unmet need for robust prognostic biomarkers of allograft injury and failure. While rates of acute rejection (AR) continue to decrease, it remains the strongest predictor of long-term allograft survival, and so having a better understanding of factors predicting AR may contribute to more individualized patient care. Selecting optimum immunosuppressive dosage is another factor in personalizing kidney care. This project will study two areas of individualized kidney care: 1) assessing rejection by surveillance testing utilizing AlloSure, 2) developing an algorithm to select optimum immunosuppressive medication dosage.
This study will seek consent from parents of children enrolled in the Malaria FEVER study to obtain neuroimaging and 12-month neuropsychiatric outcomes data and kidney function on their child. The imaging and evaluations for this observational study will occur after the child has recovered from the acute malaria infection and has otherwise completed the RCT intervention and safety evaluations.