View clinical trials related to Renal Failure, Chronic.
Filter by:The investigators sought to compare the effect of two preload targets of stroke volume variation of ≤6% and ≤12% on the postoperative renal function in patients undergoing living donor kidney transplantation. Goal-directed fluid therapy will be performed in both groups to maintain adequate stroke volume, stroke volume variation, mean arterial pressure (or systemic vascular resistance) during kidney transplantation. Only the preload target for giving crystalloid during surgery will be different between groups.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether the administration of a full tobramycin dose (5 mg/kg) during the first 30 minutes of a hemodialysis session provides favorable pharmacokinetic parameters in subjects with end-stage renal disease who are suspected or has been diagnosed with Gram-negative rod-type infection. It is anticipated that the administration of a single 5 mg/kg dose of tobramycin during the first 30 minutes of a hemodialysis session will achieve an optimal ratio of maximum tobramycin concentration to minimal inhibitory concentration (Cmax/CMI) of 8 to 10 while limiting the accumulation (trough < 2 mg/L before the next hemodialysis session) in end-stage renal disease subjects requiring intermittent hemodialysis sessions.
Open label multi center study for the donation of HCV positive kidneys to HCV negative recipients with interventional treatment to prevent HCV transmission upon transplantation.
Renal transplantation is now recognized as the treatment of choice for patients with end-stage renal disease. An optimum anesthetic regimen should enhance the function and perfusion of the transplanted kidney. The aim of this study is to assess & compare the effectiveness of 3 different modalities in this respect: Mannitol, Dopamine and adequate hydration.
The purpose of the study is to identify predictors of treatment response. This involves collected baseline clinical parameters and bloods for biochemical parameters prior to administering the study treatment. A positive outcome following treatment was defined as an uptitration of haemoglobin by greater than 5g/l within 2 months. The study evaluated the participants response to treatment against the clinical and biochemical information collected prior to treatment being received.
Renal transplantation is now recognized as a treatment of choice for patients with end-stage renal disease. An adequate anesthetic technique should achieve hemodynamic stability and enhance perfusion of the transplanted kidney. The aim of this study is to assess the use & effects of continuous spinal anesthesia for kidney transplantation recipients, compared with balanced general anesthesia.
This is a prospective single arm study enrolling patients who are scheduled for creation of a new Brachiocephalic or Radiocephalic AV fistula. Up to 80 patients will be enrolled, 50 with upper arm AV fistula and 30 with forearm AV fistula. All patients will be implanted with the VasQ device, a subcutaneous arteriovenous conduit support for vascular access. The follow up period in this study will be for a duration of 12 months, with follow up visits scheduled at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months.
Open label single center study for the donation of HCV positive kidneys to HCV negative recipients with interventional treatment to prevent HCV transmission upon transplantation.
Primary Objective: Evaluate the reduction in serum phosphorus from baseline to end of study with Sevelamer carbonate tablets 800 mg and Sevelamer carbonate Powder 2.4 g in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients both on haemodialysis and not on dialysis Secondary Objective: Evaluate the safety on the basis of adverse events, changes in laboratory values and vital signs from baseline (Day 0) to Day 56 (End of treatment/ End of Study)
The timing for arteriovenous fistula (AVF) creation and its effect on target organs in patients with chronic renal failure will be investigated by multicenter prospective cohort. Lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) patients (eGFR<10ml/min 1.73m2 for patients without diabetic kidney disease, and eGFR<15ml/min 1.73m2 for diabetic kidney disease) and higher eGFR patients (eGFR 10-15ml/min 1.73m2 for patients without diabetic kidney disease, and eGFR 15-20ml/min 1.73m2 for diabetic kidney disease) will be proposed to undertake AVF creation. Maturation rate and time of AVF will be followed up in 3 months; primary and secondary patency rate of AVF, AVF construction on cardiac structure, function, encephalopathy, cerebral vascular lesions and cognitive function will be followed up in the next 2 years. This multicenter will provide evidence to develop guideline of timing for AVF creation