Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Background: Total hip- and knee arthroplasty (THA and TKA) is recommended for relieving pain and restoring function for end-stage osteoarthritis, when non-surgical treatment has failed to relieve symptoms. Following THA and TKA post-discharge physical rehabilitation is common practice, but vary significantly regarding content, duration, intensity and mode of delivery. Recent systematic reviews have found home-based rehabilitation to be as good as outpatient rehabilitation in terms of pain and physical function. Additionally, no long-term benefits seem to persist compared to minimal or no intervention following THA or TKA; questioning the true effectiveness of postoperative rehabilitation. However, a true "no intervention" (e.g. no prescribed exercises) has never been investigated following total THA or TKA. The purpose of this present trial is to compare the effectiveness of telerehabilitation, unsupervised rehabilitation and no rehabilitation to enhance recovery following THA and TKA. Methods: This pragmatic, randomised controlled trial will include 168 patients following discharge after THA or TKA. Patients will be randomized into one of the three 6-week interventions: telerehabilitation, unsupervised rehabilitation or no intervention. The trial is designed as a superiority trial to test the hypothesis that rehabilitation (telerehabilitation and unsupervised rehabilitation) is superior to no rehabilitation. The primary outcome will be the difference between intervention groups in terms of the mean score of the Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS)/ the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS)-subscale: function of daily living at first follow-up (end of the 6-week intervention). Additional follow-up are scheduled at 3 and 12 months. Outcome assessors and data analysts are blinded to group allocation. Discussion: As the number of THA and TKA procedures are expected to increase, the need to find effective postoperative rehabilitation strategies are warranted. Knowledge on the effectiveness of the three investigated rehabilitation strategies will help guide the future direction of post-discharge rehabilitation following THA and TKA.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03750448
Study type Interventional
Source Bornholms Regionskommune
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date January 23, 2019
Completion date January 12, 2022

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04458480 - Effect of Fast Inpatient Rehabilitation After TKA
Recruiting NCT06238596 - Rehabilitation Intervention to Prevent Adverse Events Related to Androgen-deprivation Therapy (ADT) in Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer (PCa): a Single Arm Feasibility Study (ReCaP Study) N/A
Recruiting NCT05547152 - Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Self-rehabilitation in the Treatment of Facial Paralysis and Synkinesis N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT05520528 - Impact of Group Participation on Adults With Aphasia N/A
Completed NCT03661944 - Functional Performance Assessments in Overhead Athletes With Shoulder Injury
Completed NCT05875480 - The Effectiveness of Telerehabilitation After Arthroscopic Meniscus Repair N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05854056 - Tibial Tubercle Distalisation and Accelerated Rehabilitation N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05177380 - Efficacy of a Personalized Rehabilitation Program of Facial Involvement in Systemic Sclerosis N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04419753 - The Role of Attention Focus Walking Training in Older Adults. N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03628495 - Effectiveness of a Combined Pressure and Silicone Intervention for Hypertrophic Scar Treatment N/A
Completed NCT02413996 - Effects of Virtual Reality Rehabilitation in Patients With Total Knee Arthroplasty N/A
Completed NCT01205542 - Work Place Adjusted Intelligent Physical Exercise Reducing Musculoskeletal Pain in Shoulder and Neck (VIMS) - Shoulder Function N/A
Completed NCT02644096 - Rehabilitation of Patients After THR - Based on Patients´Selfrated Health Phase 1
Completed NCT03582371 - Aqua Stand-Up Paddle Balance Effect in Parkinson's Disease (AquaSUP PARK) N/A
Completed NCT05655039 - The Effect of Pre-rehabilitation and Rehabilitation Period on Functional Status in Inpatient Stroke Patients
Completed NCT04502654 - Rehabilitation for Thoracoscopic Lobectomy
Active, not recruiting NCT06206018 - Patient-Reported Outcome Measures in Lower Extremity Rehabilitation Program PROM_R: Impact on Health Care N/A
Completed NCT03386604 - Physical Capacity of Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease With and Without Supplementation of Whey N/A
Recruiting NCT05619666 - Acute Rehabilitation in Patients With COVID-19 Pneumonia N/A
Completed NCT06251791 - Inspiratory Muscle Training and Expiratory Muscle Thickness N/A