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Recurrent Glioblastoma clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT05798507 Recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Identification of Treatment Concentrations of Defactinib or VS-6766 for the Treatment of Patients With Glioblastoma

Start date: July 28, 2023
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This early phase I trial tests brain concentration level and safety of defactinib or VS-6766 for the treatment of patients with glioblastoma. Recently, two new drugs that seem to work together have been shown to have promising treatment effects in tissue culture and animal models of glioblastoma. Each inhibits a different glioblastoma growth pathway and when used together may create a larger effect on tumor growth than either alone. Growth pathway describes a series of chemical reactions in which a group of molecules in a cell work together to control cell growth. It is known that glioblastoma tumor cells can grow because of lack of regulation. Both Pyk2 and the closely related kinase (FAK) proteins help regulate tumor cell invasion, unless they are produced in large amounts (over expressed). Specifically, Raf and FAK/Pyk2 regulation of cell division is activated quite a bit more in gliomas compared to normal tissues. Recently developed inhibitors of Raf (VS-6766) and FAK (defactinib) which belong to a class of medications called kinase inhibitors, are aimed to bring their activity to proper levels and may stop tumor growth.

NCT ID: NCT05789394 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Allogenic Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Recurrent Glioblastoma in Patients Undergoing Craniotomy

Start date: June 16, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of allogenic adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AMSCs) in treating patients with glioblastoma that has come back (recurrent) who are undergoing brain surgery (craniotomy). Glioblastoma is the most common and most aggressive form of primary and malignant tumor of the brain. Currently, the standard of care for this disease includes surgical resection, followed by radiation with chemotherapy and tumor treating fields. Despite this aggressive therapy, the survival after finishing treatment remains low and the disease often reoccurs. Unfortunately, the available therapy options for recurrent GBM are minimal and do not have a great effect on survival. AMSCs are found in body fat and when separated from the fat, are delivered into the surgical cavity at the time of surgery. When in direct contact with tumor cells, AMSCs affect tumor growth, residual tumor cell death, and chemotherapy resistance. The use of AMSCs delivered locally into the surgical cavity of recurrent GBM during a craniotomy could improve the long-term outcomes of these patients by decreasing the progression rate and invasiveness of malignant cells.

NCT ID: NCT05737212 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Studying the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetic Characteristics of BNCT in Patients With Recurrent High-grade Gliomas

Start date: December 5, 2022
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a multi-centered, radiation dose escalation, open, exploratory, Phase 1/2a clinical trial on the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetic characteristics of BNCT in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas. The Phase I clinical study is to explore the adequate radiation dose level of BNCT based on confirmation of the maximum tolerated dose (radiation dose) of BNCT in patients with recurrent high-grade gliomas and characterize the safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics. To evaluate the primary objective of tolerability, subject population with history of exposure to a similar treatment recurrent high-grade glioma who received prior standard radiotherapy will be recruited. The Phase IIa is to confirm the efficacy and safety after irradiation of radiation dose confirmed in the Phase I clinical study. To evaluate the primary objective of efficacy, subject population with glioblastoma (The 2021 WHO Classification of Tumors of the Central Nervous System, Glioblastoma IDH-wild type, WHO Grade 4) will be recruited.

NCT ID: NCT05660369 Recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

CARv3-TEAM-E T Cells in Glioblastoma

Start date: March 22, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this research study is to determine the best dose of CARv3-TEAM-E T Cells for treating participants with glioblastoma. The name of the treatment intervention used in this research study is: -CARv3-TEAM-E T Cells (or Autologous T lymphocytes).

NCT ID: NCT05577091 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Tris-CAR-T Cell Therapy for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start date: September 30, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 1 study of recurrent glioblastoma locoregional adoptive therapy with autologous peripheral blood T cells lentivirally transduced to express a dual-target, truncated IL7Ra modified chimeric antigen receptor (CAR), delivered by Ommaya reservoir, a pre-indwelled catheter in the tumor resection cavity or ventricle. Patients with pathological confirmation of glioblastoma and radiological evidence of recurrence are candidates for this clinical trial. If the patient meets all other eligibility criteria, and meets none of the exclusion criteria, will have leukapheresis, and a subsequent Ommaya reservoir implantation. T cells will be isolated from the PBMC sample and then be bioengineered into a 4th generation CAR-T cell, Tris-CAR-T cells. Recipients will be assigned to three courses in the order of enrollment. The first 2 patients will be assigned to the low-dose group. The second 2 patients will be assigned to the high dose group. The first 4 patients will have at least one dose of autologous Tris-CAR-T cells delivery via the Ommaya reservoir, at a maximum of 6 doses. The interval between the first and the second dose is 28 days, and the rest doses will be administered weekly. The last 6 patients will be assigned to the consecutive multidose group, and will receive a weekly dose of autologous Tris-CAR-T cells for a maximum of 8 weeks. All patients will undergo studies including MRI to evaluate the effect of the CAR-T cells, physical examination, and cerebrospinal fluid cytokine assays to evaluate side effects. All patients will undergo a long-term follow-up. The hypothesis is that an adequate amount of Tris-CAR-T cells can be manufactured to complete all the three courses. The other hypothesis is that Tris-CAR-T cells can safely and effectively be administered through the Ommaya reservoir to allow the CAR-T cells to directly interact with the tumor cells for each patient enrolled in the study. The primary aim of the study will be to evaluate the safety of Tris-CAR-T administration. Secondary aims of the study will include evaluating CAR-T cell distribution within cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral blood, tumor progress post-CAR-T cell infusion, and, if tissue samples from multiple time points are available, also evaluate the degree of target expression, biological characteristics of samples at diagnosis versus at recurrence or progression.

NCT ID: NCT05557292 Recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

RMC-5552 Monotherapy in Adult Subjects With Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start date: April 3, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This phase I/Ib trial tests the side effects, best dose, tolerability, and effectiveness of RMC-5552 in treating patients with glioblastoma that has come back (recurrent). RMC-5552 is a type of medicine called an mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor. These types of drugs prevent the formation of a specific group of proteins called mTOR. This protein controls cancer cell growth, and the study doctors believe stopping mTOR from forming may help to kill tumor cells.

NCT ID: NCT05463848 Recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Surgical Pembro +/- Olaparib w TMZ for rGBM

Start date: October 21, 2022
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This research study is studying a combination therapy as a possible treatment for recurrent glioblastoma (GBM), a brain tumor that is growing or progressing despite earlier treatment. The names of the study interventions involved in this study are/is: - Pembrolizumab - Olaparib - Temozolomide (Temodar)

NCT ID: NCT05432518 Recruiting - Glioblastoma Clinical Trials

Pilot Trial for Treatment of Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start date: June 27, 2023
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This will be a single-arm open-label prospective pilot feasibility trial recruiting 10 adult patients with recurrent glioblastoma who are assigned to receive the personalized study treatment based on the genetic profile of their recurrent GBM tumor resected at the time of surgery. It will be aimed to gather preliminary information on the study intervention and the feasibility of conducting a full-scale trial.

NCT ID: NCT05303467 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Glioblastoma Multiforme

A Feasibility Study to Evaluate the Safety of the TheraSphere Glioblastoma (GBM) Device in Patients With Recurrent GBM

FRONTIER
Start date: July 30, 2022
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The FRONTIER Study is a prospective, interventional, single-arm, multi-center, study to assess the safety and technical feasibility of TheraSphere GBM in patients with recurrent GBM.

NCT ID: NCT05284643 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Spectroscopic MRI, Proton Therapy, and Avastin for Recurrent Glioblastoma

Start date: September 30, 2022
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research is to find hidden cancer with an experimental magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan called spectroscopic magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI). That spectroscopic MRI scan will be used to increase the area of the brain receiving radiation and then the dose of radiation in attempt to kill more of the cancer. Proton radiotherapy and bevacizumab (Avastin) are used to minimize the possible side effects of this approach.