Recurrence Clinical Trial
Official title:
T3 Versus T4 Sympathicotomy for Treatment of Primary Palmar Hyperhidrosis: a Prospective Randomized Study
T3 versus T4 as a primary treatment for palmer hyperhydrosis and effect on postoperative compensatory hyperhydrosis
Palmar hyperhidrosis (PH) is a benign sympathetic disorder that does not threaten health but
affects daily activities, and may causes social withdrawal and even depression.1 An
incidence of up to 1% has been reported by various series in the literature. The incidence
in men and women is the same; however women are more likely to seek medical attention, which
may explain the higher incidence of female patients in most surgical series [2,3]. Although
various treatment options are available, including topical and systemic therapies,
iontophoresis, regional nerve block, and botulinum toxin injection, each has its limitations
4. Video-assisted thoracoscopic sympathetic surgery is currently a worldwide accepted
treatment of primary palmar hyperhidrosis (PH) 5. However, compensatory hyperhidrosis (CH)
is the most common and serious side effect that occurs in 30-70% of patients after T2 or
T2-3 sympathectomy 6. For that now T2 sympathetic surgeries are seldom used in PH.
Procedures that involve T3 or/and T4 sympathetic ganglions are widely accepted in many
centers with favourable results.5 But some patients still present with certain degrees of CH
or over dry hands after operation 7, 8.
The aim of this study is to compare the two methods for the treatment of PH, in which the
sympathetic chain was transected in merely one segment, on the level of either the third or
the fourth ribbed, defined as T3 sympathicotomy or T4 sympathicotomy, respectively. Emphasis
was placed on the evaluation of the efficacy, side effects, and patients' satisfaction rate
to these two types of surgical therapy.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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