Quality of Life Clinical Trial
Official title:
Direct Improvement of Quality of Life Using a Tailored Pathway With Quality of Life Diagnosis and Therapy: Protocol of a Randomised Clinical Trial in Colorectal Cancer Patients
The purpose of the study is to determine whether a quality of life pathway with defined diagnostic and therapeutic options improves quality of life in colorectal cancer patients during follow-up.
There is a growing interest in using quality of life (QoL) data not only as relevant endpoint
in clinical trials on cancer patients, but also in routine practice in order to improve
patients` health during treatment. The investigators designed, implemented and evaluated an
integrated quality of life diagnosis and therapy pathway (QoL pathway) for breast cancer
patients (Klinkhammer-Schalke et al, 2008; 2012), guided by the UK Medical Research Council
framework for developing and testing complex interventions. It could be demonstrated in a
routine setting that breast cancer patients showed a benefit from tailored QoL diagnosis and
therapy (Klinkhammer-Schalke et al, 2012).
But there is also requirement for managing QoL deficits of patients with other cancers and to
replicate findings of the previous trial. To achieve this aim, the QoL pathway has been
modified for colorectal cancer patients. The Tumor Center Regensburg provides the
infrastructure of the present project (quality circles, project groups).
This is a two-arm randomised clinical trial with one intervention group and one control
group. Patients` QoL is assessed with the EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-CR29 at 0, 3, 6, 12, and 18
months after surgery.
In intervention group results of the QoL-measure are transferred to a QoL-profile including
13 dimensions on scales of 0-100 (cutoff for "diseased QoL <50). Three experts with varying
professional background use the individual patient`s QoL-profile and clinical and
sociodemographic information in order to generate a QoL-report including therapy
recommendation which is sent to the coordinating practitioner. Specific therapeutic options
for the treatment of diseased QoL have been identified: pain therapy, psychotherapy, social
support, nutrition counseling, stoma care, physiotherapy, fitness. To provide continuous
medical education, quality circles for each therapy option have been founded. Coordinating
practitioners receive a list with addresses of all quality circle members.
In control group QoL is also measured but the coordinating practitioner neither receives a
QoL-profile nor a QoL-report.
The investigators expect that patients in the intervention group will experience a lower
number of QoL-deficits (QoL < 50 points) in the first year after surgery compared with
patients in the control group
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