Pulmonary Emphysema Clinical Trial
Official title:
Bone-marrow Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Associated With One-way Endobronchial Valves in Patients With Pulmonary Emphysema: Safety Study
The combined use of one-way endobronchial valves and bone-marrow derived mesenchymal stromal cells in patients with severe pulmonary emphysema is safe and will contribute to increase quality of life.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 10 |
Est. completion date | March 2015 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2014 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Diagnosis of severe heterogeneous emphysema (heterogeneity > 15%), with heterogeneity defined as the difference between lobes in the percent area covered by parenchymal density greater than -950 Hounsfield Units. - Estimation of collateral ventilation based on fissure with integrity = 75%. - Total lung capacity> 100% predicted. - Residual volume> 150% predicted. - Forced expiratory volume at the first minute <45% predicted. - Diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide <45% predicted. - Optimal medical treatment. - Limitations in daily physical activities. - Minimum of 4 months without smoking - Having family support. - Stage = 2 in modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale (MMRC). Exclusion Criteria: - Homogenous emphysema. - Presence of collateral ventilation. - Use of systemic corticosteroids (prednisone> 20mg/day or equivalent). - Pulmonary or extrapulmonary infection. - Coronary heart disease and/or severe ventricular dysfunction. - Significant renal or liver disease. - Immunosuppressive disease. - Active smoking. - Cancer prognosis with survival <2 years. - Psychosocial problems. - Pregnancy. |
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Brazil | Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Parana | Curitiba | PR |
Brazil | Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre | Porto Alegre | RS |
Brazil | Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro | Rio de Janeiro | RJ |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre | Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Ministry of Health, Brazil, National Research Council, Brazil, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Rio de Janeiro State Research Supporting Foundation (FAPERJ), Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro |
Brazil,
Abreu SC, Antunes MA, Pelosi P, Morales MM, Rocco PR. Mechanisms of cellular therapy in respiratory diseases. Intensive Care Med. 2011 Sep;37(9):1421-31. doi: 10.1007/s00134-011-2268-3. Epub 2011 Jun 9. Review. — View Citation
de Oliveira HG, Macedo-Neto AV, John AB, Jungblut S, Prolla JC, Menna-Barreto SS, Fortis EA. Transbronchoscopic pulmonary emphysema treatment: 1-month to 24-month endoscopic follow-up. Chest. 2006 Jul;130(1):190-9. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Absence of lung deficits during the procedure and/or in the 4 months follow-up | 4 months | Yes | |
Secondary | Quality of Life | St. George Respiratory Questionnaire | 120 days | Yes |
Secondary | Pulmonary function | Spirometry, flow-volume curve, post-bronchodilator test, determination of residual volume, airway resistance by plethysmography, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide, and six-minute walk test | 120 days | Yes |
Secondary | Inflammation | Collection of blood samples for determination of C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte | 120 days | Yes |
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