Pulmonary Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Washing Pipe With a Spray Nozzle for Topical Airway Anesthesia Using the Spray-as-You-Go Technique During Flexible Bronchoscopy: A Randomized Control Trial
The goal of this randomized control trial is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of using a spray nozzle, compared to the conventional method, for topical anesthesia by the spray-as-you-go technique in reducing cough frequency, improving cough, discomfort, tolerance, satisfaction, reducing the dosage of lidocaine consumption of patients during flexible bronchoscopy.
Status | Not yet recruiting |
Enrollment | 126 |
Est. completion date | June 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | May 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18 years or older 2. A planned flexible bronchoscopy 3. Being able to communicate with Mandarin Chinese or Taiwanese Hokkien Exclusion Criteria: 1. are unwilling to join the study 2. have tracheostomy or are intubated 3. will receive intravenous anesthesia during flexible bronchoscopy 4. known to be pregnant |
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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National Taiwan University Hospital |
Antoniades N, Worsnop C. Topical lidocaine through the bronchoscope reduces cough rate during bronchoscopy. Respirology. 2009 Aug;14(6):873-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2009.01587.x. — View Citation
Cai Y, Chen L, Dong D, Ye M, Jin X, Liu F. The utility of a multi-orifice epidural catheter when using the "Spray-as-You-Go" technique for topical Airway Anesthesia during Flexible Bronchoscopy, a randomised trial. J Clin Monit Comput. 2023 Feb;37(1):55-62. doi: 10.1007/s10877-022-00856-8. Epub 2022 Apr 20. — View Citation
Criner GJ, Eberhardt R, Fernandez-Bussy S, Gompelmann D, Maldonado F, Patel N, Shah PL, Slebos DJ, Valipour A, Wahidi MM, Weir M, Herth FJ. Interventional Bronchoscopy. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Jul 1;202(1):29-50. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201907-1292SO. — View Citation
Du Rand IA, Blaikley J, Booton R, Chaudhuri N, Gupta V, Khalid S, Mandal S, Martin J, Mills J, Navani N, Rahman NM, Wrightson JM, Munavvar M; British Thoracic Society Bronchoscopy Guideline Group. British Thoracic Society guideline for diagnostic flexible bronchoscopy in adults: accredited by NICE. Thorax. 2013 Aug;68 Suppl 1:i1-i44. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-203618. No abstract available. — View Citation
Fujimoto K, Ishiwata T, Kasai H, Terada J, Shionoya Y, Ikari J, Kawata N, Tada Y, Tsushima K, Tatsumi K. Identification of factors during bronchoscopy that affect patient reluctance to undergo repeat examination: Questionnaire analysis after initial bronchoscopy. PLoS One. 2018 Dec 6;13(12):e0208495. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0208495. eCollection 2018. — View Citation
Kim SY, Lee HJ, Lee JK, Park TY, Heo EY, Kim DK, Chung HS, Lee HW. Association between oxygen saturation level during bronchoscopy and post-bronchoscopy adverse events: a retrospective cohort study. Respir Res. 2022 Jun 2;23(1):144. doi: 10.1186/s12931-022-02063-0. — View Citation
Kobayashi F, Saraya T, Oda M, Sakuma S, Watanabe M, Takata S, Tamura M, Takakura H, Nakamoto K, Honda K, Ohkuma K, Mikura S, Inoue M, Hirata A, Kurokawa N, Shirai T, Aso K, Noda A, Miyaoka C, Yoshida Y, Ishikawa N, Morita K, Ieki E, Nakajima H, Ishii H, Takizawa H. Novel predictive factors for patient discomfort and severe cough during bronchoscopy: A prospective questionnaire analysis. PLoS One. 2020 Oct 19;15(10):e0240485. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240485. eCollection 2020. — View Citation
Lechtzin N, Rubin HR, White P Jr, Jenckes M, Diette GB. Patient satisfaction with bronchoscopy. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Nov 15;166(10):1326-31. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200203-231OC. Epub 2002 Jul 19. — View Citation
Ling IT, Piccolo F, Mulrennan SA, Phillips MJ. Posture influences patient cough rate, sedative requirement and comfort during bronchoscopy: An observational cohort study. Cough. 2011 Nov 10;7:9. doi: 10.1186/1745-9974-7-9. — View Citation
Madan K, Mohan A, Agarwal R, Hadda V, Khilnani GC, Guleria R. A survey of flexible bronchoscopy practices in India: The Indian bronchoscopy survey (2017). Lung India. 2018 Mar-Apr;35(2):98-107. doi: 10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_417_17. — View Citation
Mohan A, Madan K, Hadda V, Tiwari P, Mittal S, Guleria R, Khilnani GC, Luhadia SK, Solanki RN, Gupta KB, Swarnakar R, Gaur SN, Singhal P, Ayub II, Bansal S, Bista PR, Biswal SK, Dhungana A, Doddamani S, Dubey D, Garg A, Hussain T, Iyer H, Kavitha V, Kalai U, Kumar R, Mehta S, Nongpiur VN, Loganathan N, Sryma PB, Pangeni RP, Shrestha P, Singh J, Suri T, Agarwal S, Agarwal R, Aggarwal AN, Agrawal G, Arora SS, Thangakunam B, Behera D; Jayachandra; Chaudhry D, Chawla R, Chawla R, Chhajed P, Christopher DJ, Daga MK, Das RK, D'Souza G, Dhar R, Dhooria S, Ghoshal AG, Goel M, Gopal B, Goyal R, Gupta N, Jain NK, Jain N, Jindal A, Jindal SK, Kant S, Katiyar S, Katiyar SK, Koul PA, Kumar J, Kumar R, Lall A, Mehta R, Nath A, Pattabhiraman VR, Patel D, Prasad R, Samaria JK, Sehgal IS, Shah S, Sindhwani G, Singh S, Singh V, Singla R, Suri JC, Talwar D, Jayalakshmi TK, Rajagopal TP. Guidelines for diagnostic flexible bronchoscopy in adults: Joint Indian Chest Society/National College of chest physicians (I)/Indian association for bronchology recommendations. Lung India. 2019 Jul;36(Supplement):S37-S89. doi: 10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_108_19. — View Citation
Venkatnarayan K, Devaraj U, Krishnaswamy UM, Ramachandran P, Thomas T, D'Souza G. Comparison of spray catheter with "spray-as-you-go" technique for airway anesthesia during flexible bronchoscopy - A randomized trial. Lung India. 2020 Sep-Oct;37(5):384-388. doi: 10.4103/lungindia.lungindia_528_19. — View Citation
Wahidi MM, Jain P, Jantz M, Lee P, Mackensen GB, Barbour SY, Lamb C, Silvestri GA. American College of Chest Physicians consensus statement on the use of topical anesthesia, analgesia, and sedation during flexible bronchoscopy in adult patients. Chest. 2011 Nov;140(5):1342-1350. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-3361. — View Citation
Yildirim F, Ozkaya S, Yurdakul AS. Factors affecting patients' comfort during fiberoptic bronchoscopy and endobronchial ultrasound. J Pain Res. 2017 Mar 29;10:775-781. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S118047. eCollection 2017. — View Citation
* Note: There are 14 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Cough rate | The bronchoscopy procedure will be audio-taped throughout and cough counting will be recorded by an investigator blinded to the patient information and grouping. The cough rate will be calculated as total cough counts divided by procedure time in minute. | Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min | |
Secondary | Procedure time | The duration (minute) of the bronchoscopic procedure | Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min | |
Secondary | Lidocaine dosage | Total lidocaine doses dispensed during the bronchoscopic procedure | Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min | |
Secondary | Patient tolerance | Using a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 to indicate patient tolerance of the bronchoscopy | Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min | |
Secondary | Patient satisfaction | Using a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 to indicate patient satisfaction of the bronchoscopy | Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min | |
Secondary | Adverse events | Development of adverse events during the bronchoscopic procedure, such as bleeding and oxygen desaturation | Through the duration of the bronchoscopy exam, an average of 30 min |
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