Psoriasis Clinical Trial
Official title:
An Observational Study of the Real-life Management of Psoriasis Patients Treated With Otezla® (Apremilast) in Belgium
OTELO is a national (Belgium), multicentre, prospective, non-interventional, post-marketing
study. The study will include a representative sample of approximately 250 patients with
moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis for whom the treating dermatologist has decided to begin
apremilast treatment in accordance with the local label and reimbursement criteria. Patients
may be enrolled into the study up to 4 weeks after commencing the study treatment.
As this study is non-interventional, drug dosing and treatment duration will be at the sole
discretion of the treating dermatologist, in accordance with the local label and daily
clinical practice.
Patient care will follow routine clinical practice, involving regular follow-up visits,
without any mandatory visit. In daily practice, patients are usually seen by their treating
dermatologists every 3 months. In this study, patients will be followed-up for a least 6
months and at most 18 months after apremilast treatment initiation. Patient data will be
collected until 31st December 2018. Assuming a recruitment phase of 18-month duration
starting as of December 2016, individual patient follow-up times will range from 6 to 18
months, depending on the inclusion date. During the first months of the study, the
recruitment rate has been slower than expected. Therefore, it has been decided in October
2017 to increase the period of recruitment to 18 months in order to have enough evaluable
patients to keep the accuracy required for the statistical analysis.
During the study, it is expected to collect data at inclusion and at 6 months after
apremilast initiation in all patients. As per NIHDI recommendations, patients should consult
their treating dermatologists 6 months after apremilast initiation in order to evaluate
treatment response and decide on treatment continuation for an additional period of 12
months. For patients recruited early in the study, data will be collected during the next
follow-up visits up to 18 months after apremilast initiation. Only data pertaining to visits
occurring at 9 (± 1), 12 (± 1), 15 (±1), and 18 (± 1) months after treatment initiation will
be collected. If a study visit occurs approximately 3 (± 1) months after treatment
initiation, the data will also be recorded.
All clinical data collected during this non-interventional study will be routinely documented
in the patient's medical records, which are the main source of information. The study data
will be collecting via an eCRF. Data from source documents including PRO-questionnaires will
be entered in the eCRF by the investigator or other authorised appropriately designed and
trained study site personnel. Data entered into the eCRF will be reviewed for consistency by
the Data Manager using both automated logical checks (issuing in automatic queries generated
by the system) and manual review (issuing in manual checks set by the Data Manager or the
Monitor into the eCRF). All data collected within the eCRF will be approved and
electronically signed and dated by the Investigator or designee. At the conclusion of the
study, before the final statistical analysis, the eCRF and other study data will be locked to
further additions or corrections.
During the study, the Clinical Research Associate (CRA) will contact each study site on a
regular basis in order to check the progress and conduct of the study. If issues regarding
study conduct arise, additional on-site visits may be performed. In particular, a quality
analysis will also be performed and based on data quality, it will be decided whether on-site
monitoring is necessary, for which site and on which percentage of patients. During
monitoring visits, eCRFs, patient's source documents, and all other study documentation will
be reviewed by the CRA. Accuracy will be checked by performing source data verification that
is a direct comparison of the entries made onto the eCRF against the appropriate source
documentation.
Adverse events AEs will be coded using the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities
(MedDRA) terminology. The detailed methodology of the statistical analyses will be documented
in a statistical analysis plan (SAP). The SAP will be written by the Clinical Research
Organisation (CRO) in charge of the study and will be validated by sponsor prior to
performing the analysis and obligatory before the database lock. A scientific committee has
been selected for this study. This committee will provide advice on the SAP.
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