Psoriasis Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Immunological Basis for Treatment Resistance to Anti-TNF Treatments
The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between two types of cell signals, type I interferon (IFN) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF), in psoriatic skin prior to and during treatment with etanercept and correlate that information with the degree of the improvement in the psoriasis.
Hypothesis: The balance between type I IFN and TNF determines the response to anti-TNF
treatment. The goal of the proposed study is to address this hypothesis and demonstrate that
the strength of the type I IFN signature in psoriatic skin is the major determinant of the
clinical response to anti-TNF treatment.
Purpose: Determine the strength of the type I interferon and TNF signal in psoriatic skin
prior to and during treatment with etanercept and correlate with degree of clinical
improvement.
Study Population: up to 50 subjects, men or women over the age of 18 with clinically stable
plaque psoriasis, who meet the wash out requirements and other exclusion criteria
Psoriatic patients will receive 100 mg etanercept per week (2 separate single-use pre-filled
50 mg subcutaneous injections taken on two separate days) for 3 months.
Procedures: Urine pregnancy test, TB test, photography, Physical Examinations, Skin
Examinations, Study Drug, Peripheral blood and biopsies
Anticipated Results: We expect that patients with strong IFN-α signature in psoriatic skin
along with weak TNF-α signature will have minimal response to anti-TNF treatment, while
patients with the opposite pattern, weak IFN and strong TNF signature, will have significant
clinical improvement.
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