Primary Inguinal Hernia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized Clinical Trial of Rives Technique Versus Lichtenstein Repair for Primary Inguinal Hernia
Lichtenstein technique, inserting a mesh over the inguinal cord in the neurological plane, is considered the standard of inguinal hernia repair, but it has 4% recurrence and 12% chronic postoperative pain. Rives technique inserts the mesh in the preperitoneal space behind the neurological plane and the muscular plane, thus better fulfilling the principle of hydrostatics.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 600 |
Est. completion date | November 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | November 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 93 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Men or women aged between 18 and 93 years (inclusive) at the time of the first screening visit. They must provide signed written informed consent and agree to comply the study protocol Exclusion Criteria: Refusal to give informed consent. Refusal to participate giant inguinal hernias |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Spain | Hospital Siberia Serena | Talarrubias | Badajoz |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Hospital Siberia-Serena |
Spain,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Evaluate postoperative complications of pain | The patients are clinically reviewed in the office within 7 days of discharge (pain is evaluated at rest and with movement (standing up, sitting down, and walking), using a VAS (visual analogue scale). Using a ruler, the score is determined by measuring the distance (mm) on the 10-cm line between the "no pain" anchor and the patient's mark, providing a range of scores from 0-100. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity. Based on the distribution of pain VAS scores in post- surgical patients, the following cut points on the pain VAS have been recommended: no pain (0-4 mm), mild pain(5-44 mm), moderate pain (45-74 mm), and severe pain (75-100 mm) | 7 days | |
Secondary | Evaluate the chronic pain | The patients are reviewed clinically by the service's surgeons again after a year. If pain is found, this is evaluated as being with movement, spontaneous, episodic, or constant in nature, and measured with a VAS. The patients are clinically reviewed in the office: pain is evaluated at rest and with movement (standing up, sitting down, and walking), using a VAS (visual analogue scale). Using a ruler, the score is determined by measuring the distance (mm) on the 10-cm line between the "no pain" anchor and the patient's mark, providing a range of scores from 0-100. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity. Based on the distribution of pain VAS scores in post- surgical patients, the following cut points on the pain VAS have been recommended: no pain (0-4 mm), mild pain(5-44 mm), moderate pain (45-74 mm), and severe pain (75-100 mm) | 1 year | |
Secondary | Evaluate the recurrences | The patients are reviewed clinically by the service's surgeons again after a year. The inguinal region is examined. A mass, reducible or otherwise, is regarded as a recurrence. | 1 year |
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