Pre-Diabetes Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effectiveness of Automated Telephone Intervention on Behavioral and Weight Outcomes for Patients With Pre-Diabetes.
The objective for this pilot project is to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of the Interactive Voice Response protocol (IVR) on physical activity and eating behaviors in a group men and women who have been identified by their physician as being pre-diabetic. We hypothesize that participants receiving the IVR follow-up will have greater positive changes in their physical activity and eating behaviors when compared to those who receive only the standard-care pre-diabetes class.
Patients diagnosed with pre-diabetes present a unique opportunity for health care providers
to implement preventive practices. Behavioral intervention strategies that target weight
reduction or maintenance and increased fitness not only provide exceptional cardiovascular
benefits, but also play an important role in delayed development or prevention of type 2
diabetes mellitus (DM). This study was designed to determine the feasibility and
effectiveness of automated telephone support calls targeting physical activity and healthful
eating as strategies for weight loss for patients with pre-diabetes.
Participants with pre-diabetes who participated in a 90-minute diabetes prevention class
were consented to participate in this behavioral study and were then randomly assigned to
receive automated telephone support targeting physical activity and nutrition weight loss
strategies or to a no-contact control group. Objective physical activity (accelerometer),
self-reported dietary intake, and body weight were assessed at baseline and at 3-months
follow-up.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
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