Postoperative Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Evaluation of Mozart Music on Pain and Respiratory Rate After Thyroidectomy
To investigate the effect of Mozart music on postoperative pain and physiological parameters in patients after total thyroidectomy.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 50 |
Est. completion date | January 15, 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | January 15, 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Adults scheduled for total thyroidectomy under general anesthesia Exclusion Criteria: - Visual impairments - Hearing impairments - Severe anxiety or other psychiatric disorders - History of chronic pain - Past complications during anesthesia or surgery - American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status beyond II |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Greece | Hygeia Hospital | Athens |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Prolepsis Institute for Preventive, Environmental and Occupational Medicine |
Greece,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Postoperative Pain | Postoperative Pain was measured with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This is a straight horizontal line of fixed length, usually 100 mm. The ends of the line are defined as the extreme limits of the measured parameter (pain). Specifically, the left end signifies the complete absence of pain and the right end represents the worst possible pain. Patients were asked to rate their pain by indicating a point on the straight line. Higher VAS scores mean more pain intensity. The more is the reduction of VAS score from the baseline measurement, the better is the outcome. | Change of VAS was evaluated; from the beginning (time of arrival at the PACU, baseline), to the middle (10 minutes after surgery), to the end of the music intervention (20 minutes after surgery) at the PACU and to 2 hours after surgery in the ward. | |
Secondary | Systolic and diastolic blood pressure | Blood pressure was measured by a patient's monitor. | Change of blood pressure was evaluated during the first postoperative day. | |
Secondary | Heart rate | Heart rate was measured by a patient's monitor. | Change of heart rate was evaluated during the first postoperative day. | |
Secondary | Respiratory rate | Respiratory rate was measured by a care provider. | Change of respiratory rate was evaluated during the first postoperative day. | |
Secondary | Oxygen saturation | Oxygen saturation was measured by a patient's monitor. | Change of oxygen saturation was evaluated during the first postoperative day. |
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