Pediatric Pain Management - an Intervention Study

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

This study will explore nurses' pediatric postoperative pain management knowledge and clinical practices. The aim is to evaluate if a tailored educational intervention will improve nurses' knowledge and attitudes of pain management and pain management practices. The intervention offered is education and skills training. The study has a pre-post design and a comparison group. Data is collected before the intervention is started (baseline T1) and again one month (T2) and six months (T3) after the intervention. Nurses working in six postoperative units are participating. The units are the largest pediatric postoperative units of each of the six university hospitals covering all health regions in Norway. Three different approaches will be used to collect data (survey with questionnaire, observations of clinical practice, and interviews with children).

Clinical Trial Description

The study will explore the nurses' pediatric postoperative pain management knowledge and clinical practice, and evaluate if a tailored educational intervention will improve postoperative pain management practice. This will be achieved by first exploring the pediatric postoperative pain management practice using different approaches (study 1). Then, an intervention will be developed based on the results from the first study and available research in the area (study 2). Finally, the investigators will investigate if the tailored interventions with nurses at postoperative units improve the nurses' knowledge of pediatric pain management (study 3). Studies Activity: Study 1: Explore nurses' pediatric postoperative pain practices. Data collection (baseline T1): - Knowledge and attitudes (questionnaire PNKAS-N) - Observational study of nurses clinical practice - Interview with children about pain and pain management after surgery Study 2: Develop a tailored educational intervention - Literature review - Results from baseline - Feedback from the head of the relevant units - Staff views about the facilitators and barriers to optimized pediatric pain management Study 3: Implementation and evaluation of the intervention The intervention: - Lectures and workshops for the included nurses - Clinical supervision of the nurses Data collection (one months after the intervention (T2), and six months after the intervention (T3)) - Questionnaire PNKAS-N (T2 and T3) - Observational study of clinical practice (T2 and T3) - Interview with children (T2) ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT03385681
Study type	Interventional
Source	Oslo University Hospital
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	September 2014
Completion date	December 2015

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Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.