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Postoperative Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03783520 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Postoperative Pain After Using Er,Cr,YSGG Lazer Irradiation During Root Canal Treatment

Start date: November 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Irrigation with sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) during chemo-mechanic preparation for effective root canal disinfection is a standard protocol in root canal treatment. NaOCl is an alkali irrigant with pH 11.0 -12.0. Nearby its high antimicrobial efficacy, cytotoxic features make it questionable when it comes contact with periradicular tissues. Several irrigation materials were investigated less cytotoxic, more or equal antimicrobial to avoid such adverse effects. Calcium hypochlorite, chlorhexidine, chitosan and antibiotics are some of the chemicals tested. Laser is not a chemical but its action may show antibacterial effect. Studies showed that Er,Cr:YSGG laser is strongly antibacterial against Enterococcus faecalis biofilm. This antibacterial effect were frequently obtained with laser activated irrigation (LAI) or photon-induced photoacoustic streaming (PIPS) in the literature. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether disinfection procedure with laser provides more or less benefit in terms of postoperative pain when compared with the conventional NaOCl irrigation method.

NCT ID: NCT03783312 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Effects of Preemptive Paracetamol and Ibuprofen on Headache and Myalgia in Patients After Electroconvulsive Therapy

ECT
Start date: December 20, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary aim this prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial is to compare the analgesic effects of preemptive intravenous paracetamol and ibuprofen on headache and myalgia, and secondary aim is to evaluate the effects on hemodynamics, duration of seizure and postoperative side effects in patients who underwent electroconvulsive therapy .

NCT ID: NCT03781687 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Bilateral vs. Unilateral Erector Spinae Plane Block

Start date: January 2, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The importance of multimodal analgesia for postoperative pain management is well known and regional anesthesia techniques are commonly prefferred to provide better analgesia. Erector spinae plane block (ESB) is a new defined and effective regional anesthesia technique. But two injections can be unconfortable for some patients. With this study, we aimed to compare the analgesia effect of bilateral and unilateral ESP block for laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

NCT ID: NCT03771755 Completed - Surgery Clinical Trials

Ibuprofen IV vs Acetaminophen IV for the Treatment of Pain Following Orthopaedic Low Extremity Surgery

Start date: July 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of IV Ibuprofen versus IV Acetaminophen in the reduction of pain following orthopedic low extremity procedures

NCT ID: NCT03771339 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Comparison of Quadratus Lumborum Block and Epidural Analgesia Following Kidney Transplant Surgery

Start date: December 10, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Quadratus lumborum block as an alternative for postoperative analgesia compared with epidural block

NCT ID: NCT03770013 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Dexmedetomidine Versus Clonidine for Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in Patients Undergoing Elective Caesarean Section

Start date: January 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Aim to study the efficacy of co-administered Dexmedetomidine Or Clonidine with Bupivacaine and that of bupivacaine 0.25% alone for Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Elective Caesarean Section. - Group 1: bupivacaine 0.25% + Dexmedetomidine 0.5 mcg/kg (a total volume of 40 ml (20 ml each side) was used for the TAP block.) - Group 2: 20 ml bupivacaine+1ug/kg clonidine bilaterally (a total volume of 40 ml (20 ml each side) was used for the TAP - Group3: bupivacaine 0.25% + placebo (a total volume of 40 ml (20 ml each side) was used for the TAP A prospective Randomized Interventional double-blind study.

NCT ID: NCT03769818 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Role of Dexamethasone for Erector Spinae Plane Block in Patients Undergoing Total Abdominal Hysterectomy

Start date: January 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim to study the efficacy of bupivacaine 0.25% with dexamethasone and that of bupivacaine 0.25% alone for erector spinae plane block for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing total abdominal hysterectomy Group 1: bupivacaine 0.25% + dexamethasone 8 mg - Group 2: bupivacaine 0.25% - Group3: control group A prospective Randomized Interventional double-blind study.

NCT ID: NCT03768102 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Comparison of Verbal Rating Scale and Numerical Rating Scale in Post Anesthesia Care Unit

Start date: December 12, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In the postanesthetic care unit(PACU), patients who are recovering from anesthesia are not easy to communicate with. Accordingly, accurate evaluation of acute surgical pain is difficult for PACU patients in spite of severe postoperative pain. Therefore, pain evaluation is clinically important and challenging in PACU. The pain evaluation tool should be simple and easy to understand for accurate assessment. Among the most commonly used pain assessment methods are numerical rating scale(NRS), visual analogue scale(VAS) and verbal rating scale(VRS). These three methods have proved valid for clinical situations in many studies. VRS appears to be easier to understand than the other two methods for patients in PACU. The purpose of this study is to compare NRS and VRS in PACU patients.

NCT ID: NCT03765827 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Vitamin E on Staple Line and Anastomoses of Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass

Start date: December 5, 2018
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Patients will be randomized into 2 groups: - Vit E group: Vitamin E ointment will be applied over staple lines and anastomoses - Control group: Vitamin E will not be applied Postoperative pain will be assessed 24 hours after surgery.

NCT ID: NCT03764046 Not yet recruiting - Surgery Clinical Trials

Development and Validation of New "SNU Illustrated Pain Rating Scale" as a Tool for Postoperative Pain Assessment

Start date: January 1, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The numeric rating scale (NRS), one of the most widely used pain scales in clinical practice, although convenient, is often subject to bias because it requires abstract thinking from both the patient and the evaluator. Compared to numbers, traumatic pain, when visualized appropriately, has potential advantage as a means to indicate and communicate the severity of pain. Given that they are standardized in terms of body parts, wound size, and bleeding volume, illustrations of traumatic pain along with external somatic stimuli that caused it can be used to serve as effective visual anchors to supplement a pain scale by giving more concrete information to the patient. The purpose of this study is to develop Seoul National University Illustrated Pain Scale(SNUIPS) using pictures of traumatic pain, and verify the validity and effectiveness of this scale in comparison with those of NRS.