View clinical trials related to Postoperative Pain.
Filter by:The aim of this study is to evaluate the ganglion Impar block in the prevention of postoperative pain after anal surgery.
The aim of this study is to assess the effect of rectus muscle re-approximation by 3 interrupted simple sutures versus tighting it by 3 vertical mattress sutures during cesarean delivery on postoperative pain.
The purpose of this research study is to find the best way to decrease pain in children whom have had hypospadias surgery. Investigators will perform two technique; Caudal block or Sacral erector spinae block. The results of this study will help learn how to best control pain in children having surgery hypospadias surgery.
Total hip replacement is one of major orthopedic surgery which result in severe postoperative pain especially at first 24 hours. Ultrasound guided regional anesthesia has become a part of multimodal analgesia.Ultrasound guided supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block is a new technique which can consistently cover femoral and lateral femoral cutaneous nerve. And with large volume (40ml), it may cover obturator nerve. This technique already proved to be useful for acute pain control in hip fracture or postoperative control in dynamic hip screw or nail insertion operation. However, it has not been compared with intrathecal morphine for total hip replacement yet.
Background: Postoperative pain is one of the greatest patient concerns following surgery. However, general anesthesia cannot provide adequate postoperative pain control and the routine use of parenteral opioids aggravates postoperative sedation, nausea, emesis, impaired oxygenation and depressed ventilation. Hypothesis: The investigators assume that both ultrasound guided Modified Pecs Block and combination of Ketamine and Magnesium sulphate infusion can achieve better analgesia in major breast cancer surgery in the form of reducing total amount of intraoperative fentanyl requirement and reducing postoperative morphine requirement and improvement of postoperative VAS scores both at rest and during shoulder movement so we plan this study to evaluate this assumption
Using esmolol during anesthetic maintenance of laparoscopic bariatric surgery significantly decreases anesthetic, analgesic requirements, postoperative pain, PNV and postoperative hypoxia.
The aim of this study is to evaluate patients who are undergoing partial mastectomy or removal of breast tissue and see if a pectoralis nerve block (PECS) can provide a meaningful improvement in postoperative pain control over standard pain medication. The hope is that this will decrease the need for postoperative narcotics. Prior studies have shown improved pain control using a PECS block in patients who undergo a mastectomy. PECS block is a procedure in which local anesthesia, similar to that used by dentists, is injected in the muscles of your chest and arm pit during your surgical procedure while you are asleep. This anesthetizes the nerves in the area which decreases pain. The local anesthetic used is called Marcaine. Marcaine is the brand name for bupivacaine hydrochloride which is an anesthetic known for its long duration in comparison to lidocaine. It is known that postoperative pain is a risk factor for chronic pain which is tied to increased narcotic use. Due to the opioid epidemic considerable time and research has gone into decreasing opioid use particularly in post-operative period. The PECS block procedure involves injecting local anesthesia between two chest muscles called pectoralis major and pectoralis minor. There is an additional injection between the pectoralis minor and serratus anterior which is another muscle of the chest. This study will be conducted at Lankenau Medical Center of Main Line Health. You have been selected since you will be undergoing a partial mastectomy (removal of a part of your breast). It is believed that PECS block has the potential to benefit your postoperative pain control. A total of 130 patients will be recruited and 65 will be placed into the treatment arm (receive intraoperative nerve block) and 65 will be placed into the non- treatment arm (no nerve block) for comparison.
This study evaluates continous infusion of low-dose ketamine during intraoperative and postoperative periods at three different doses to provide postoperative analgesia in total knee arthroplasty cases. Patients enrolled randomly into one of 2, 4, 6 μg / kg / min perioperative ketamine groups. All groups were given spinal anesthesia and intravenous patient controlled anesthesia. Ketamine was started when sensorial block reached T10 dermatome level before the skin incision. By the end of the operation, in all groups, ketamine infusions were reduced by half doses. Intravenous patient-controlled analgesia device was set to 2 mg bolus morphine with no basal infusion for 48 hours during the postoperative period.
This clinical trial will be conducted at Tanta University Hospitals, General Surgery Hospitals on female patients undergoing radical mastectomy . All the patients will receive general anesthesia. The patients will be randomly allocated into one of the following two groups;- - Control group (30 patients): The patients in this group will receive sham rhomboid intercostal and subserratus plane. - Rhomboid intercostal and subserratus plane block group (30 patients): The patients in this group will be receive real ultrasound-guided rhomboid intercostal and subserratus plane. The primary outcome measure will be the total dose of morphine consumed in the first 24 h after surgery and the secondary outcome will be the postoperative pain score.
The investigators propose to test the hypothesis that perioperative infusions of lidocaine and/or ketamine reduce opioid consumption and pain scores in adults recovering from elective inpatient abdominal surgery.