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Postoperative Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00703729 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Compression and Cold Therapy on the Post-Operative Shoulder

Start date: June 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare clinical post-operative outcomes for patients using active cooling and compression device and those using ice bags and elastic wrap after acromioplasty or arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.

NCT ID: NCT00678379 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Pediatric Tonsillectomy Pain Reduction Study

Start date: April 2008
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Tonsillectomy is associated with a significant decrease quality of life in children secondary to pain, which is worsened with swallowing. Previous studies in the pediatric population have demonstrated a significant decrease in post-operative pain/morbidity when administering pain reduction medications into the tonsillar fossa prior to removal. While these studies have shown great promise, no large randomized trial of the most promising medications has been conducted. Because of this, many otolaryngologists do not administer intra-operative medications aimed at reducing post-operative pain. The objective of the current study is to conduct a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial using a pre-tonsillectomy infiltration of the tonsillar fossa comparing three treatment regimens in reducing post-tonsillectomy morbidity (i.e. pain, poor oral intake): 1) Placebo (saline injection) 2) bupivacaine (0.5%) + lidocaine (1%), 3) bupivacaine (0.5%) + lidocaine (1%) + clonidine (25 µg).

NCT ID: NCT00672347 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Clonidine and Morphine in Caudal Anesthesia

Start date: July 2008
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Hypothesis: The combined use of Clonidine and Morphine in caudal anesthesia provides better postoperative analgesia than either drug alone after urogenital pediatric surgery.

NCT ID: NCT00653926 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Local Infiltration Analgesia Following Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty

Start date: September 2005
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary aim of this study is to evaluate if intra- and postoperative administration of ropivacaine, ketorolac and epinephrine into the operating field would affect hospital stay. Secondary end-points are morphine consumption, pain intensity and side effects. In an attempt to assess the safety of this technique, knee function and patient satisfaction scores are assessed up to 6 months after surgery.

NCT ID: NCT00653133 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Multicenter Continuous Peripheral Nerve Block Surveillance Study

cpnb
Start date: May 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This two tiered study is a multi-center, open label, surveillance study of the use of continuous nerve blocks with the ON-Q® C-bloc and either nerve stimulator or ultrasound guided continuous nerve block techniques. This study was developed to investigate specific aspects of complication rates related to continuous nerve block techniques in patients undergoing orthopedic surgical procedures.

NCT ID: NCT00638508 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

ON-Q Pump Infusion of Ketorolac and Ropivacaine at the Wound Site for Postoperative Pain Management

Start date: June 2007
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

After surgery it is normal to experience some pain at the site of operation. In order to reduce the pain, medication such as Morphine is injected into a vein using a Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) pump that is kept at bed side, and is activated by the patient when needed. However, Morphine is an opioid drug, which can cause side effects such as sedation, nausea, vomiting, and reduced breathing on prolonged use. In addition to the opioid drugs, local anesthetics, and other drugs called Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been injected locally to provide prolonged pain relief without the side effects of morphine. Recently a portable device called ON-Q pump has been developed to continuously infuse the local anesthetic through 2 small catheters inserted at the wound site. The ON-Q Pump is a small tennis ball sized unit made of a soft synthetic material that slowly infuses the drug through the catheters by elastic force. This pump is very safe and is attached to a bedside pole or the patient's hospital gown. This pump has already been approved by the FDA for clinical use, and has been reported to provide effective pain management after some surgical procedures. The primary aim of the present study is to evaluate the relative efficacy of the drugs Ketorolac and Ropivacaine infused through the ON-Q pump in reducing the pain following gynecologic surgery. Ketorolac and Ropivacaine are approved drugs that are frequently used for post operative pain relief. Our hypothesis is that these two drugs in combination will provide better analgesia than Ketorolac alone.

NCT ID: NCT00638404 Terminated - Pain Clinical Trials

Severity Postoperative Pain Prediction

Start date: August 2007
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A simple preoperative evaluation assessing level of anxiety, anticipated pain, and intensity rating of audio tone will predict the severity of postoperative pain after surgery.

NCT ID: NCT00626886 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetic Profile of a Collagen Bupivacaine Implant in Men After Open Mesh Herniorrhaphy

Start date: March 11, 2008
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the CollaRx Bupivacaine implant is safe and effective in reducing the amount of narcotic pain medication needed to control pain during the first 24 hours after herniorrhaphy.

NCT ID: NCT00624910 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Efficacy and Safety of a Collagen Bupivacaine Implant in Women Following Abdominal Hysterectomy

Start date: December 27, 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the CollaRx Bupivacaine implant is safe and effective in reducing the amount of narcotic pain medication needed to control pain during the first 24 hours after abdominal hysterectomy surgery.

NCT ID: NCT00624845 Completed - Postoperative Pain Clinical Trials

Double-Blind, Multicenter, Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of OMS103HP With Vehicle Irrigation Solution in Subjects Undergoing Meniscectomy

C07-004
Start date: December 2007
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the benefit of OMS103HP for Injection (OMS103HP) compared with vehicle irrigation solution for prevention of pain and pain relief in subjects undergoing meniscectomy. The pain relief is assessed based on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Scores in the immediate 24-hour postoperative period and for seven days postoperatively.