Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Postoperative Complications
  3. NCT00293592
  4. Details
NCT00293592 Clinical Trial

Dexamethasone for Cardiac Surgery Trial

Postoperative Complications Clinical Trial

Official title:
Dexamethasone for Cardiac Surgery Trial

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data
NCT number NCT00293592
Other study ID # DECS
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received February 16, 2006
Last updated April 18, 2015
Start date May 2006
Est. completion date December 2012

Study information
Verified date April 2015
Source UMC Utrecht
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Netherlands: Medical Ethics Review Committee (METC)
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial, comparing clinical outcomes after the administration of high-dose dexamethasone versus placebo in patients undergoing heart surgery with the use of cardiopulmonary bypass. The primary endpoint is the occurrence of major complications (including all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, renal failure, and prolonged mechanical ventilation) in the first 30 days after surgery.

Recruitment information / eligibility
Status Completed
Enrollment 4500
Est. completion date December 2012
Est. primary completion date November 2011
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- All types of cardiac surgery in which cardiopulmonary bypass is used

Exclusion Criteria:

- Age under 18 years

- Life-expectancy < 6 months

- Emergency operations

- Re-operations within the same admission

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Intervention

Drug:
• Dexamethasone
1 mg per kg as a single dose before initiation of cardiopulmonary bypass

Locations
Country Name City State
Netherlands UMC Utrecht Utrecht

Sponsors (1)
Lead Sponsor Collaborator
UMC Utrecht

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Netherlands, 

References & Publications (7)

Bunge JJ, van Osch D, Dieleman JM, Jacob KA, Kluin J, van Dijk D, Nathoe HM; Dexamethasone for Cardiac Surgery (DECS) Study Group. Dexamethasone for the prevention of postpericardiotomy syndrome: A DExamethasone for Cardiac Surgery substudy. Am Heart J. 2 — View Citation

Dieleman JM, Nierich AP, Rosseel PM, van der Maaten JM, Hofland J, Diephuis JC, Schepp RM, Boer C, Moons KG, van Herwerden LA, Tijssen JG, Numan SC, Kalkman CJ, van Dijk D; Dexamethasone for Cardiac Surgery (DECS) Study Group. Intraoperative high-dose dex — View Citation

Jacob KA, Dieleman JM, Nathoe HM, van Osch D, de Waal EE, Cramer MJ, Kluin J, van Dijk D. The effects of intraoperative dexamethasone on left atrial function and postoperative atrial fibrillation in cardiac surgical patients. Neth Heart J. 2015 Mar;23(3): — View Citation

Ottens TH, Dieleman JM, Sauër AM, Peelen LM, Nierich AP, de Groot WJ, Nathoe HM, Buijsrogge MP, Kalkman CJ, van Dijk D; DExamethasone for Cardiac Surgery (DECS) Study Group. Effects of dexamethasone on cognitive decline after cardiac surgery: a randomized — View Citation

Ottens TH, Hendrikse J, Slooter AJ, van Herwerden LA, Dieleman JM, van Dijk D. Low incidence of early postoperative cerebral edema after coronary artery bypass grafting. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2015;29(3):632-6. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2014.12.004. Epub 2 — View Citation

Sauër AM, Slooter AJ, Veldhuijzen DS, van Eijk MM, Devlin JW, van Dijk D. Intraoperative dexamethasone and delirium after cardiac surgery: a randomized clinical trial. Anesth Analg. 2014 Nov;119(5):1046-52. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000248. — View Citation

van Osch D, Dieleman JM, van Dijk D, Jacob KA, Kluin J, Doevendans PA, Nathoe HM; DExamethasone for Cardiac Surgery (DECS) study group; DExamethasone for Cardiac Surgery DECS study group. Dexamethasone for the prevention of postoperative atrial fibrillati — View Citation

Outcome
Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Composite endpoint of mortality, myocardial infarction, stroke, renal failure and prolonged mechanical ventilation (> 48h) 30 days postoperatively No
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT03181620 - Sedation Administration Timing: Intermittent Dosing Reduces Time to Extubation N/A
Recruiting NCT04205058 - Coffee After Pancreatic Surgery N/A
Completed NCT06425601 - A Comparison of Silicone Versus Polyvinylchloride (PVC) Drains Following VATS Lobectomy N/A
Completed NCT02565420 - Saline Versus Lactated Ringer's Solution: The SOLAR Fluid Trial N/A
Recruiting NCT04519593 - ABSOLUTELY: A Temporary Uterine Blood Supply Occlusion for Laparoscopic Myomectomy in Patients With UTErine LeiomYoma N/A
Completed NCT03662672 - Rib Raising for Post-operative Ileus N/A
Completed NCT03787849 - Epigenetics in PostOperative Pediatric Emergence Delirium N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT05886387 - a Bayesian Analysis of Three Randomised Clinical Trials of Intraoperative Ventilation
Not yet recruiting NCT06351475 - Efficacy of Intraoperative Use of 20% Albumin Combined With Ringer Lactate Versus Ringer Lactate During Cytoreductive Surgery With Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05052021 - The South African Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) Surgical Outcomes Study
Not yet recruiting NCT03591432 - A Trial Comparing Transnasal humidified Rapid insufflation Ventilatory Exchange (THRIVE) and Apneic Oxygenation With Facemask Ventilation in Elderly Patients Undergoing Induction of Anaesthesia. N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03639012 - Outcomes of Carbohydrate Loading Paediatric Patients Preoperatively for Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03275324 - Use of Integrated Pulmonary Index to Predict Post-Operative Respiratory Adverse Events in High Risk Patients N/A
Recruiting NCT02763878 - Uncut Roux-en-y Anastomosis Reduce Postoperative Complication and Improve Nutritional Status After Distal Gastrectomy Phase 3
Completed NCT02891187 - Visits Versus Telephone Calls for Postoperative Care N/A
Completed NCT02947789 - Predictive Model for Postoperative Mortality N/A
Completed NCT02766062 - Effects of Propofol and Sevoflurane on Early POCD in Elderly Patients With Metabolic Syndrome N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT02542423 - Endocan Predictive Value in Postcardiac Surgery Acute Respiratory Failure. N/A
Recruiting NCT01934049 - Postoperative Recovery in Elderly Patients Undergoing Hip Hemi-arthroplasty Phase 4
Enrolling by invitation NCT01744938 - Preoperative Biliary Drainage for the Lower Malignant Obstructive Jaundice Phase 3