Pneumonia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Predicting Failure of High Flow Nasal Cannula in Pneumonia Patients With Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: The Utility of ROX Index
The purpose of the study was to describe early predictors and to develop a prediction tool that accurately identifies the need for mechanical ventilation in pneumonia patients with acute respiratory failure treated with High Flow nasal cannula.
Purpose The purpose of the study is to describe early predictors and to develop a prediction
tool that accurately identifies the need for mechanical ventilation (MV) in pneumonia
patients with hypoxemic acute respiratory failure (ARF) treated with high-flow nasal cannula
(HFNC).
Materials and methods This is a 4-year prospective observational 2-center cohort study
including patients with severe pneumonia treated with HFNC. High-flow nasal cannula failure
was defined as need for MV. ROX index was defined as the ratio of pulse oximetry/fraction of
inspired oxygen to respiratory rate.
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Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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