Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Comparison of (i) catheter ablation, (ii) electrical cardioversion and (iii) pacemaker implantation with AV node ablation for patients over 65 years of age with persistent Atrial Fibrillation.


Clinical Trial Description

the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) suggest the following treatments options can be considered for patients with recurrent persistent atrial fibrillation:

1. Direct current cardioversion (DCCV) with concomitant anti-arrhythmic treatment.

2. Permanent pacemaker implantation (PPM) and atrio-ventricular (AV) node ablation.

3. Left atrial catheter ablation.

These treatment options have not been directly compared and each has their own advantages and disadvantages.

1. DC cardioversion is highly successful at restoring sinus rhythm and is a relatively cheap intervention. There is however a high recurrence rate of AF and cardioversion may need to be repeated multiple times.

2. Permanent pacemaker implantation and AV node ablation, 'ablate and pace' therapy provides rapid relief of symptoms and improved quality of life. Patients remain in atrial fibrillation but have a regular heart rhythm and controlled rate and avoid potential side-effects of medications. Following AV node ablation patients are dependent on the pacemaker and as such this treatment option is usually reserved for those over 65 years or age. Costs are modest and both the pacemaker insertion and AV node ablation procedures take less than 1 hour to perform.

3. Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation aims to restore and sustain sinus rhythm. Procedural success rates are 50-60% after a single procedure and 80-85% after repeat procedures and it can take several months for all procedures in an ablation strategy to be performed. Procedural costs are high due to the equipment used and time taken for each ablation, usually 1.5-4 hours. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02528604
Study type Interventional
Source Eastbourne General Hospital
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 4
Start date July 2016
Completion date September 2018

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT05970120 - A Study of Intracardiac Ultrasound With the NUVISION NAV Ultrasound Catheter N/A
Recruiting NCT05416086 - iCLAS™ Cryoablation System Post-Market Clinical Follow-up (PMCF) Study N/A
Completed NCT03650556 - Safety and Effectiveness of TactiCath™ Contact Force, Sensor Enabled™ (TactiCath SE) Catheter for Ablation of Drug Refractory, Symptomatic, Persistent Atrial Fibrillation N/A
Recruiting NCT04085731 - Driver-guided Ablation of Persistent Atrial Fibrillatiom
Withdrawn NCT02344394 - Comparison of Hybrid Ablation and Pulmonary Vein Isolation Alone vs Hybrid Ablation With PVI Plus Catheter Ablation N/A
Completed NCT01694563 - ABLATE Post Approval Study - Synergy Ablation Lesions for Non-Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation N/A
Terminated NCT01683045 - Efficacy and Safety Study of the Estech COBRA® Surgical System to Treat Patients With a History of Irregular Heart Beats N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03643224 - DiamondTemp™ System for the Treatment of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation N/A
Withdrawn NCT05093868 - Electrographic Flow Mapping Validation in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation (EVAL AF) N/A
Completed NCT05152966 - Feasibility Study of the FARAPULSE™ Cardiac Ablation System Plus in the Treatment of Persistent Atrial Fibrillation(PersAFOne II) N/A
Completed NCT05043883 - Automated Assessment of PVI Using a Novel EP Recording System N/A
Completed NCT04022954 - HD Mapping of Atrial Fibrillation in Asia Pacific
Active, not recruiting NCT06124690 - Persistent Atrial Fibrillation Without the Evidence of Low-voltage Areas N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05454111 - CARTO-Finder Guided Ablation Versus Multiscale Entropy Guided Ablation in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation N/A
Completed NCT06260670 - FLOW EVAL-AF: FLOW Mapping Electrogram VALidation in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT05077670 - Hybrid Characterization of Driver Sites During Atrial Fibrillation and Sinus Rhythm
Withdrawn NCT03835338 - WATCHMAN for Concomitant Left Atrial Appendage Electrical Isolation and Occlusion to Treat Persistent Atrial Fibrillation Rhythm N/A
Completed NCT02275104 - Multimodal Image Processing Software to Guide Cardiac Ablation Therapy N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05565183 - Combined Study of ATrial Strain and Voltage by High Density Mapping in Young Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. N/A
Completed NCT02274857 - Randomized Evaluation of Atrial Fibrillation Treatment With Focal Impulse and Rotor Modulation Guided Procedures N/A