Peripheral Vascular Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized, Controlled, Prospective Trial to Evaluate the Hemostatic Effect of Lyostypt® Versus Surgicel® in Arterial Bypass Anastomosis
The purpose of this trial is to demonstrate that the bleeding time of suture holes after construction of arterial bypass anastomosis is shorter after treatment with Lyostypt® than with Surgicel®
Hemostasis in peripheral vascular surgery is made more difficult by the need for direct
arterial and arterial graft suturing as well as by systemic anticoagulation to prevent
thrombosis during periods of vascular occlusion. Polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) is one of the
most frequently used graft materials for vascular replacement or bypass in the case when no
autologous venae are available (1). However, the insufficient elasticity of PTFE and its
porosity promote the development of suture hole bleeding (2,3) which can cause considerable
loss of blood and prolongation of operations (2).
This study is designed to demonstrate the superiority of Lyostypt® to oxidized cellulose
(Surgicel®) for hemostasis of suture hole bleeding in arterial bypass anastomoses after
vascular reconstruction. Lyostypt® is an absorbable, wet stable collagen compress made of
collagen fibrils of bovine origin. Collagen leads to thrombocyte adhesion and to activation
of coagulation factor XII. Therefore collagen is very effective in hemostasis. Collagen is
cell-friendly whereas other hemostats significantly disturb cell growth. Advantages of
collagen fleece are fast induction of hemostasis, low tissue reaction and fast absorption
(15). Furthermore, collagen was shown to be the best overall hemostatic agent in
microvascular surgery. Authors concluded that collagen fleece establish faster hemostasis
than oxidized cellulose and that it was resorbed faster than oxidized cellulose (15).
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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