Pediatric Acute Myeloid Leukemia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Optimal Treatment Strategy Based on Prognostic Groups for Pediatric de Novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia
The purpose of this study is to optimize therapy according to the known risk factors and treatment response in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
I. Risk group assessment Favorable prognosis group: Low risk features + Good response
Intermediate prognosis group:
1. Low risk features + Delayed response-1
2. Standard risk features + Good response
3. Standard risk features + Delayed response-1
Poor prognosis group:
1. Any high risk features irrespective of treatment response
2. Any delayed response-2 irrespective of risk features
3. Any refractory state irrespective of risk features
4. Any early relapse
II. Chemotherapy Induction-1: Cytarabine + idarubicin Induction-2: High dose (HD) cytarabine
+ mitoxantrone Consolidation-1: Cytarabine + idarubicin Consolidation-2: HD cytarabine +
etoposide Consolidation-3: HD cytarabine + mitoxantrone Consolidation-4: HD cytarabine +
etoposide
III. Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) Favorable prognosis group:
chemotherapy only Intermediate prognosis group: chemotherapy or HSCT with reduced intensity
conditioning Poor prognosis group: HSCT with myeloablative conditioning
;
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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