Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation Clinical Trial
Official title:
SUstained PV Isolation With aRctic Front Advance
The purpose of the study is to determine the permanency of PV isolation with the Arctic Front Advance cryoablation system in paroxysmal AF patients. It will also provide data on acute procedural outcomes and measures as well as clinical AF recurrence in these patients approximately 3 months post-ablation.
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia encountered in clinical practice. It
is estimated that more than 7 million people worldwide have the disease. Over the past
decade, catheter ablation has become an accepted treatment for patients with AF. Ablation
strategies that target the pulmonary vein are considered the cornerstone for treatment. The
innovative Arctic Front cryoballoon is used for the treatment of drug refractory recurrent
symptomatic paroxysmal AF (PAF). The system was designed to overcome many of the challenges
of point-by-point catheter ablation by providing an anatomical approach for pulmonary vein
isolation (PVI), creating long contiguous circumferential lesions surrounding the pulmonary
vein. The cryoballoon system has a low risk of complications and proven efficacy in treating
PAF.
AF recurrence rates have been reported up to 30% after initial ablation with PVI technologies
including point-by-point RF catheter ablation. Arrhythmia recurrence can be caused by
non-contiguous ablation lines that allow conduction gaps. Arctic Front Advance™ Cardiac
CryoAblation Catheter (Arctic Front Advance), the second-generation cryoballoon which has
recently been introduced following clearance by regulatory agencies in both the US and EU, is
positioned to address this challenge with PVI technologies. The new catheter features the
EvenCool™ Cryo Technology, which optimizes how the refrigerant is distributed inside the
balloon, providing more uniform, distal cooling around the circumference of the balloon. The
purpose of this study is to examine the rate of electrical PV isolation with the next
generation system .
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