Pancreatic Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Clinical Trial of Intratumoral Hypoxia and Its Biologic Correlates in Patients Undergoing Surgical Resection of Localized Pancreatic Cancer, Using Pre-operative Administration of the Hypoxia Marker Pimonidazole.
This study involves the administration of a hypoxia marker, pimonidazole hydrochloride, taken orally approximately 24 hours before surgical resection of a pancreatic tumor in order to identify areas of lower oxygen content on tumor samples.
Intratumoral hypoxia (low oxygen concentration or pO2) occurs when oxygen consumption exceeds
its delivery by the vascular system. Hypoxia is associated with adverse patient outcome in
many human cancers and this association is hypothesized to be due to a combination of
treatment resistance and aggressive tumor biology.
The study of hypoxia is also important as new cancer drugs are being developed that are
specifically active on cancer cells in area of tumors with lower oxygen levels.
his study involves administering the hypoxia probe pimonidazole hydrochloride to patients
prior to resection of pancreatic adenocarcinoma to evaluate the extent, molecular context and
clinical relevance of hypoxia in clinical pancreatic cancer samples and the subsequently
derived primary xenograft tumors.
We propose accrual of patients over a 5-year period to evaluate hypoxia within 100 clinical
tumor specimens and corresponding primary xenograft tumours where available. The
complementary techniques of wide-field multicolor fluorescence image analysis microscopy and
high level flow cytometry will be used to identify potential relationships between
intratumoral hypoxia and cell proliferation, differentiation, and the expression of putative
cancer stem cell markers.
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