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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02332057
Other study ID # Diclofenac/lidocaine/IUD
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received January 4, 2015
Last updated July 26, 2016
Start date February 2015
Est. completion date September 2015

Study information

Verified date July 2016
Source Cairo University
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Egypt: Institutional Review Board
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of a combination of diclofenac and lidocaine gel in reducing pain during IUD insertion.


Description:

Various studies evaluating the use of local anesthetics or misoprostol prior to IUD insertion have mixed results.We think that the combination of diclofenac and lidocaine gel could be more successful in relieving pain during IUD insertion than single therapy.The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of a combination of diclofenac and lidocaine gel in reducing pain during IUD insertion.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 90
Est. completion date September 2015
Est. primary completion date September 2015
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years to 50 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients of reproductive age requesting IUD for contraception

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients with contraindications to IUD insertion ( less than 6 weeks postpartum, less than 2 weeks after abortion, uterine anomalies, fibroid distorting uterine cavity, pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease, cervicitis, uterine depth less than 6 cm or more than 9 cm) , previous IUD insertion, allergy to diclofenac or lidocaine, peptic ulcer , asthma, bleeding disorders, cardiac, liver or kidney diseases.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Diclofenac plus lidocaine
The study nurse will instruct the patients to swallow diclofenac tablets (100 mg) 1 hour before IUD insertion. Three millilitres of the lidocaine gel will be placed on the anterior lip of the cervix . A cotton swab socked in 3 ml of the lidocaine gel will be introduced in the cervical canal till the level of internal os. The cotton swab will be left in place for three minutes. The IUD will be inserted by experienced gynecologists according to the recommendations of manufacture.
Placebo
The study nurse will instruct the patients to swallow placebo tablets 1 hour before IUD insertion. Three millilitres of the placebo gel will be placed on the anterior lip of the cervix . A cotton swab socked in 3 ml of the placebo gel will be introduced in the cervical canal till the level of internal os. The cotton swab will be left in place for three minutes. The IUD will be inserted by experienced gynecologists according to the recommendations of manufacture.

Locations

Country Name City State
Egypt Obstetrics and Gynecology Department,Cairo university Cairo

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Cairo University

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Egypt, 

References & Publications (1)

McNicholas CP, Madden T, Zhao Q, Secura G, Allsworth JE, Peipert JF. Cervical lidocaine for IUD insertional pain: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Nov;207(5):384.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.09.018. Epub 2012 Sep 20. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Intensity of pain Pain intensity will be assessed by visual analogue scale during the procedure [an expected average of 3 minutes] No
Secondary Adverse effects of diclofenac and lidocaine Within 24 hours after IUD insertion Yes
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