Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of a Pain Pump Versus Injectable Medication for Analgesia in Knee Arthroscopy
Hypothesis: Ropivacaine, morphine and ketorolac injected after knee arthroscopy is as effective as this solution plus ropivacaine administered intra-articularly for twenty-four hours. Three groups were assigned random patients, each group provided a different method of pain medication in order to determine the effectiveness of each treatment.
Arthroscopic knee patients were randomized to 1 of 3 groups. A) 30mL of ropivacaine (0.5%), 30mg of ketorolac and 8mg of morphine sulfate injected plus a pain pump containing 100mL of ropivacaine (0.5%) administered at 4 mL/hour; B) an identical solution plus a pain pump containing 100-mL of normal saline administered at 4 mL/hour; C) an identical solution and no pain pump. Pain level, the amount of pain medication used and time to discharge were recorded. Clinical and radiographic evaluation was performed at nine months after surgery. ;
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