Allergic Rhinitis Due to Grass Pollen Clinical Trial
— ILIT vs SLITOfficial title:
Sublingual Immunotherapy Compared to Intralymphatic Immunotherapy With Concomitant Vitamin D, a Randomised Placebo Controlled Study
A national, multicenter, randmised double blind study with parallell arms. 360 patients with grass induced allergic rhinitis will be open randomised 1:2 to 3 years Grazax sublingual immunotherapy or 3 intralymphatic injections with ALK Alutard Timothy. In a second step, the ILIT group will be double blind randomised 1:1 to an intramuscular injection of Vitamin D Vicotrat or placebo, 4 week before the start of the intralymphatic treatment. The primary outcome measure is daily combined symptoms and medication scores during grass pollen season.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 360 |
Est. completion date | December 28, 2031 |
Est. primary completion date | December 28, 2030 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 60 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - moderate to severe allergic rhinitis due to grass pollen, with Rhinitis Total Symptom Score >/= 8. - informed consent Exclusion Criteria: - chronic rhinosinusitis - Previous immunotherapy - BMI > 35 - house dust mite allergy with symptoms or allergy towards furry animals with exposition - 25(OH)Vitamin D levels < 25 or > 75 nmol/L - uncontrolled asthma - severe atopic dermatitis - pregnancy or nursing - autoimmune disease - hyper IgE-syndrome - cardiovascular disease - lung disease - liver or kidney disease - hematologic disorder - metabolic disease - chronic infectious disese - medications interacting with the immune system - cancer - previous cytostatic therapy - medication with beta-blockers or ACE-inhibiters, if medication cannot be paused at the day for treatment - medication with antiepileptic drugs, glykosides, orlistat, statines, thiazide diuretics - Mb Paget, osteoporosis or sarcidosis - Hyperparathyroidism or other disease conferring risk of hypercalcemia - malabsorption or bowel disease with diarrea - tendency for formation of kidney stones - hereditary pseudohypoparathyroidism with decreased phosphorous secretion - use of Vitamin D supplementation or excessive use of sun tanning booths - drug abuse - intake of other study product within 1 month or 6 half times, which ever is longest, before visit 1 - Mental incapacity to follow study protocol - withdrawn consent - other significant disease - allergy towards study medication |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Sweden | Skåne University Hospital, ENT department | Lund | |
Sweden | Örebro University Hospital | Örebro | |
Sweden | Karolinska University Hospital, ENT-department | Stockholm |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Lars Olaf Cardell |
Sweden,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | CSMS | Daily Combined Symptoms and Medication Scores (0-3) | 60-75 days at the grass pollen season year 1; 4 months before treatment. 60-75 days year 2; 6 months after start of treatment. | |
Secondary | CSMS peak pollen season | Daily Combined Symptoms and Medication Scores (0-3) during the 15 consecutive days with the highest pollen count | 15 days at the grass pollen season year 1; 4 months before treatment. 15 days year 2; 6 months after start of treatment. | |
Secondary | RQLQ | Juniper Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire, weekly scores (0-28) | 60-75 days at the grass pollen season year 1; 4 months before treatment. 60-75 days year 2; 6 months after start of treatment. | |
Secondary | VAS (0-10) | Recalled symptoms severity at visual analogue scale | 4-6 months before treatment and 6-9 months after treatment | |
Secondary | Serolology with immunoglobulins | Total and grass specific levels of IgE, IgG, IgG4, IgA in serum | 1 year before treatment, 4-6 weeks after treatment, 1 year after treatment |
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