Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Other
  3. NCT05483959

BIPAP in the Management of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Mechanical Ventilation Complication Clinical Trial

Official title:
Biphasic Positive Airway Pressure in the Management of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Comparative Study

Clinical Trial Summary

Evaluation of biphasic positive airway pressure as a new mode of ventilation in management of acute respiratory failure constituted in ARDS as a category of hypoxaemic respiratory failure in comparison to conventional ventilation.

Clinical Trial Description

Biphasic positive airway pressure (BIPAP) is a mode of mechanical ventilation that allow unrestricted spontaneous breathing independent of ventilator cycling, using an active expiratory valve. BIPAP mode is pressure-limited and time-cycled, Ventilation occurs via the time-cycled switching between two set pressure levels. In the absence of spontaneous breathing, this mode resemble conventional pressure controlled ventilation. A proposed advantage of BIPAP compared to conventional pressure-controlled ventilation is the improved distribution of gas to dependent lung regions as the result of spontaneous breathing enabled during the inspiratory and expiratory time cycles, so prevents atelectasis and promotes alveolar recruitment resulting in an improved ventilation-perfusion matching. ARDS is an acute diffuse, inflammatory lung injury, leading to increased pulmonary vascular permeability, increased lung weight, and loss of aerated lung tissue with hypoxemia and bilateral radiographic opacities, associated with increased venous admixture, increased physiological dead space and decreased lung compliance. In patients with ARDS, BIPAP with spontaneous breathing contributes to improved pulmonary gas exchange, systemic blood flow and oxygen supply to the tissue. This is reflected by clinical improvement in the patient's condition, which is associated with significantly fewer days on ventilatory support, earlier extubation and a shorter stay in the intensive care unit. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT05483959
Study type Interventional
Source South Valley University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date April 20, 2019
Completion date July 22, 2022
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05030337 - Optimising Ventilation in Preterms With Closed-loop Oxygen Control N/A
Completed NCT05144607 - Impact of Inspiratory Muscle Pressure Curves on the Ability of Professionals to Identify Patient-ventilator Asynchronies N/A
Recruiting NCT03697785 - Weaning Algorithm for Mechanical VEntilation N/A
Completed NCT05084976 - Parental Perception of COVID-19 Vaccine in Technology Dependent Patients
Active, not recruiting NCT05886387 - a Bayesian Analysis of Three Randomised Clinical Trials of Intraoperative Ventilation
Completed NCT04429399 - Lowering PEEP: Weaning From High PEEP Setting N/A
Completed NCT02249039 - Intravenous Clonidine for Sedation in Infants and Children Who Are Mechanically Ventilated - Dosing Finding Study Phase 1
Recruiting NCT02071524 - Evaluation of the Effects of Fluid Therapy on Respiratory Mechanics N/A
Completed NCT01114022 - Prevention Inhalation of Bacterial by Using Endotracheal Tube Balloon Polyvinyl Chloride or Polyurethane N/A
Completed NCT00893763 - Strategies To Prevent Pneumonia 2 (SToPP2) Phase 2
Terminated NCT05056103 - Automated Secretion Removal in ICU Patients N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04558476 - Efficacy of CONvalescent Plasma in Patients With COVID-19 Treated With Mechanical Ventilation Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05295186 - PAV Trial During SBT Trial
Active, not recruiting NCT05370248 - The Effect of 6 ml/kg vs 10 ml/kg Tidal Volume on Diaphragm Dysfunction in Critically Mechanically Ventilated Patient N/A
Completed NCT04589910 - Measuring Thickness of the Normal Diaphragm in Children Via Ultrasound. N/A
Completed NCT04818164 - Prone Position Improves End-Expiratory Lung Volumes in COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Completed NCT04193254 - LPP , MP and DP:Relation With Mortality and SOFA in Mechanically Ventilated Patients in ER, Ward and ICU
Completed NCT06332768 - NIV Versus HFO Versus Standard Therapy Immediately After Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation in ARDS Patients N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03259854 - Non Invasive Mechanical Ventilation VERSUS Oxygen MASK N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03245684 - Assisted or Controlled Ventilation in Ards (Ascovent) N/A