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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04136184
Other study ID # ION-682884-CS3
Secondary ID 2019-001698-10
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date January 15, 2020
Est. completion date July 12, 2023

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of eplontersen after administration for 65 weeks to patients with hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloid polyneuropathy (hATTR-PN), as compared to the NEURO-TTR trial (NCT01737398). For more information, please visit http://www.neuro-ttransform.com/.


Description:

This is a multicenter, open-label study in up to 140 participants, who will be randomized to receive subcutaneous (SC) injections of either eplontersen once every 4 weeks or inotersen once a week. Participants will also receive daily supplemental doses of the recommended daily allowance of vitamin A. Participants included in the inotersen reference arm will be crossed over to eplontersen at Week 37 after completing the Week 35 assessments.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 168
Est. completion date July 12, 2023
Est. primary completion date April 11, 2023
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 82 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Aged 18 to 82 years at the time of informed consent 2. Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, and either surgically sterile or post-menopausal or abstinent 3. Males must be surgically sterile or, abstinent or, if engaged in sexual relations with a woman of child-bearing potential, the subject or the subject's non-pregnant female partner must be using a highly effective contraceptive method 4. Diagnosis of hereditary transthyretin-mediated polyneuropathy as defined by meeting all 3 of the following: - Stage 1 or Stage 2 Familial Amyloid Polyneuropathy (FAP) or Coutinho Stage - Documented genetic mutation in the TTR gene - Symptoms and signs consistent with neuropathy associated with transthyretin amyloidosis, including NIS = 10 and = 130 Exclusion Criteria: 1. Clinically-significant (CS) abnormalities in medical history, screening laboratory results, physical or physical examination that would render a subject unsuitable for inclusion, including but not limited to abnormal safety labs 2. Karnofsky performance status = 50 3. Other causes of sensorimotor or autonomic neuropathy (e.g., autoimmune disease), including uncontrolled diabetes 4. Prior liver transplant or anticipated liver transplant within 1-yr of Screening 5. New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification of = 3 6. Acute coronary syndrome within 6 months of screening or major surgery within 3 months of Screening 7. Other types of amyloidosis 8. Have any other conditions, which, in the opinion of the Investigator or Sponsor would make the subject unsuitable for inclusion, or could interfere with the subject participating in or completing the Study 9. Current treatment with any approved drug for hereditary TTR amyloidosis such as Vyndaqel® / Vyndamax™ (tafamidis), Tegsedi™ (inotersen), Onpattro™ (patisiran), off-label use of diflunisal or doxycycline, and tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA). If previously treated with Vyndaqel® / Vyndamax™, diflunisal or doxycycline, and TUDCA, must have discontinued treatment for at least 2 weeks prior to Study Day 1 10. Previous treatment with Tegsedi™ (Inotersen) or Onpattro™ (patisiran), or other oligonucleotide or RNA therapeutic (including siRNA)

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Eplontersen
Eplontersen by subcutaneous injection
Inotersen
Inotersen by subcutaneous injection

Locations

Country Name City State
Argentina Instituto Fleni Buenos Aires
Argentina STAT Research Buenos Aires
Argentina Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aires Buenos Aires
Argentina Hospital El Cruce Florencio Varela Buenos Aires
Australia Perron Institute for Neurological and Translational Science Nedlands Western Australia
Brazil Universidade Estadual de Campinas Campinas
Brazil Instituto de Neurologia de Curitiba Curitiba Parana
Brazil Instituto de Neurologia de Curitiba Curitiba Paraná
Brazil Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto Ribeirão Preto
Brazil Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho Rio De Janeiro
Brazil Associação de Assistência à Criança Deficiente - Unidade Lar Escola São Paulo
Canada Toronto General Hospital Toronto Ontario
Cyprus The Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics Egkomi
France Hôpital Bicêtre Le Kremlin-Bicêtre Ile-De-France
France Hôpital de la Timone Marseille
France Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse Toulouse Haute-Garonne
Germany Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg Heidelberg
Germany Universitätsklinikum Würzburg Würzburg Bayern
Greece University General Hospital of Heraklion (PAGNI) Heraklion Crete
Italy Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico Gaetano Martino Messina
Italy Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta Milano
Italy Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo Pavia
Italy Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli Roma
New Zealand Auckland City Hospital Grafton Auckland
Portugal Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte - Hospital De Santa Maria Lisbon
Portugal Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto - Hospital Geral de Santo Antonio Porto
Spain Hospital Clínico San Carlos Madrid
Spain Hospital Son Llàtzer Palma Illes Balears
Spain Hospital Son Llàtzer Palma De Mallorca Illes Balears
Sweden Norrlands Universitetssjukhus Umeå
Taiwan China Medical University Hospital Taichung City Taichung
Taiwan National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei
Taiwan Taipei Veterans General Hospital Taipei City Taipei
Taiwan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital - Linkou Branch Taoyuan City Guishan District
Turkey Istanbul Üniversitesi - Istanbul Tip Fakültesi Istanbul
United States Johns Hopkins University Neurology Research Office Baltimore Maryland
United States Boston University School of Medicine Boston Massachusetts
United States University of North Carolina Hospitals - Neurology Clinic Chapel Hill North Carolina
United States Indiana University School of Medicine - Indianapolis Indianapolis Indiana
United States Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville Jacksonville Florida
United States University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City Kansas
United States The Neurological Institute of New York New York New York
United States Penn Presbyterian Medical Center Philadelphia Pennsylvania
United States Oregon Health and Science University Portland Oregon
United States Mayo Clinic - Rochester Rochester Minnesota
United States Mayo Clinic - Arizona Scottsdale Arizona
United States University of Washington Medical Center Seattle Washington

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Argentina,  Australia,  Brazil,  Canada,  Cyprus,  France,  Germany,  Greece,  Italy,  New Zealand,  Portugal,  Spain,  Sweden,  Taiwan,  Turkey, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Change from baseline in mNIS+7 at Week 66 The mNIS+7 composite score is a measure of neurologic impairment that evaluates muscle weakness, sensation, reflexes, nerve conduction, and autonomic function. The mNIS+7 composite score has a range of -22.32 to 346.32, and a higher score indicates lower function. Baseline, Week 66
Primary Change from baseline in the Norfolk Quality of Life Diabetic Neuropathy (QoL-DN) Questionnaire at Week 66 The Norfolk QoL-DN score is a measure of physical function/large fiber neuropathy, symptoms, activities of daily living, small fiber neuropathy, and autonomic neuropathy. The Norfolk QoL-DN total score has a range of -4 to 136, and a higher score indicates poorer quality of life. Baseline, Week 66
Primary Percent change from baseline in serum TTR concentration at Week 66 Baseline, Week 66
Primary Percent change from baseline in serum transthyretin (TTR) concentration at Week 35 Baseline, Week 35
Primary Change from baseline in modified neuropathy impairment score plus 7 (mNIS+7) at Week 35 The mNIS+7 composite score is a measure of neurologic impairment that evaluates muscle weakness, sensation, reflexes, nerve conduction, and autonomic function. The mNIS+7 Composite Score has a range of -22.32 to 346.32, and a higher score indicates lower function. Baseline, Week 35
Secondary Change from baseline in Norfolk QOL-DN at Week 35 The Norfolk QoL-DN score is a measure of physical function/large fiber neuropathy, symptoms, activities of daily living, small fiber neuropathy, and autonomic neuropathy. The Norfolk QoL-DN total score has a range of -4 to 136, and a higher score indicates poorer quality of life. Baseline, Week 35
Secondary Change from baseline in Neuropathy Symptom and Change (NSC) score at Weeks 35 and 66 NSC score is a questionnaire composed of 38 questions that assess the presence and severity of these neuropathy symptoms (including weakness, loss of temperature and pain sensation, and manifestations associated with autonomic nervous system dysfunction). Baseline, Week 35, Week 66
Secondary Change from baseline in the Physical Component Summary (PCS) score of the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36) at Week 65 The SF-36 is composed of 8 multi-item scales (35 items) assessing physical function (10 items), role limitations due to physical health problems (4 items), bodily pain (2 items), general health (5 items), vitality (4 items), social functioning (2 items), role limitations due to emotional problems (3 items) and emotional well-being (5 items). Each of the 8 scales is scored from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating better health. The 8 scales can be aggregated into a PCS score, which is also scaled from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating better health. Baseline, Week 65
Secondary Change from baseline in Polyneuropathy Disability (PND) score at Week 65 The PND is a 6-stage scoring system: Stage 0: no impairment; Stage 1: sensory disturbances but preserved walking capabilities; Stage 2: impaired walking capacity, but ability to walk without a stick or crutches; Stage 3A/B: walking with help of 1 or 2 sticks or crutches; Stage 4: confined to wheel chair or bedridden. Baseline, Week 65
Secondary Change from baseline in modified body mass index (mBMI) at Week 65 mBMI is defined as body mass index in kilograms per square meter (kg/m^2) multiplied by serum albumin in grams per liter (g/L). Baseline, Week 65
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05071300 - A Study to Assess the Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Eplontersen (Formerly Known as ION-682884, IONIS-TTR-LRx and AKCEA-TTR-LRx) in Patients With Hereditary Transthyretin-Mediated Amyloid Polyneuropathy Phase 3