Influenza A Subtype H5N1 Infection Clinical Trial
Official title:
Human Immune Responses to an Adjuvanted H5 Vaccine: Durability and Impact of the Seasonal Influenza Vaccine on H5 Induced B Cell Response
The study is a prospective single site exploratory study to examine the impact of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved seasonal flu vaccine on the immune responses of H5N1 vaccine previously received with or without the AS03 adjuvant.
Influenza, caused by the influenza virus, is a contagious respiratory disease that can result
in mild to severe illness. It is estimated that up to 80,000 deaths and approximately 200,000
Americans are hospitalized annually due to complications. Vaccination is the most effective
way of controlling flu and preventing its illness and complications; however, antibody
responses to seasonal influenza vaccines decrease over time and only target a small number of
antibody binding sites In 2015, the Hope Clinic of the Emory Vaccine Center completed a study
analyzing human immune responses to a pandemic H5N1, or "bird flu" vaccine, either alone or
combined with the GlaxoSmithKline adjuvant system 03 (AS03).
Participants that took part in the 2013 HIPCVAX-010 Systems Biology of Influenza A (H5N1)
Virus Monovalent Vaccine with and without AS03 Adjuvant study will be enrolled in this study
to assess the effect of seasonal influenza vaccine in shaping the immune responses. The study
aims to address important immunological mechanisms that can assist scientists in the creation
of a universal influenza vaccine.
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