Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03194763
Other study ID # 9785
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date July 1, 2017
Est. completion date March 31, 2018

Study information

Verified date May 2019
Source University Hospital, Montpellier
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Congenital heart defects are the most frequent manifestation of congenital diseases (8 per 1000 live births). Imaging modalities play an increasing role in their diagnosis, follow-up, and pre/post-surgery check-up. Echocardiography usually provides a first line diagnosis, but Coronary CT Angiography (CCTA) also demonstrated its usefulness whenever accurate modelling of anatomic structures is required.

CCTA is well defined for adult patients. This is not the case for paediatric population, which rises two main difficulties:

- The use of ionising radiation in young subjects involves a very radio-sensitive population, potentially subject to multiple exams during their follow up.

- Technical issues related to young patients: No breath-holding, uncontrolled movements during acquisition, very high heart rates (making ECG gating more complex) and very small structures.

These conditions usually result in a deteriorated image quality or in radiation dose increase (retrospective gating). These two outcomes are not acceptable for both, clinician and patient.

In this study, investigators make the hypothesis that despite difficult conditions stated above, ultra-low dose acquisitions may results in diagnostic quality acquisition, thanks to state of art CT technologies combined with acquisition parameters specially designed for that purpose.

Investigators aim to demonstrate feasibility and performances of such exams.


Description:

Fifty paediatric patients are to be enrolled in this study. All these patients were prescribed a coronary angiography CT as part of their follow up for a known or suspected coronary artery anomaly.

Computed Tomography acquisitions are performed on a Revolution CT (GE Healthcare) using a wide detector aperture (160 mm), last generation of iterative reconstruction algorithm and specific reconstruction software reducing cardiac motion artefacts. A rotation time of 0.28 sec is used, with a slice thickness of 0.625 mm and a 0.625 mm reconstruction interval. The acquisition is ECG-gated (prospective) with kV and mAs depending on BMI, heart rate and heart rate variability of patients.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 50
Est. completion date March 31, 2018
Est. primary completion date March 31, 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group N/A to 18 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients from 0 to 18 years old

- Known or suspected coronary artery anomalies

- CCTA prescribed for regular follow up of the pathology

- No-objection of parents/legal representative of the patient

- Covered by social security

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Diagnostic Test:
coronary angiography
computed tomography acquisitions performed on a revolution CT

Locations

Country Name City State
France Pediatric and Congenital Cardiology and Pulmonology Department, Arnaud De Villeneuve University Hospital Montpellier

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Montpellier

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

References & Publications (2)

Le Roy J, Vernhet Kovacsik H, Zarqane H, Vincenti M, Abassi H, Lavastre K, Mura T, Lacampagne A, Amedro P. Submillisievert Multiphasic Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography for Pediatric Patients With Congenital Heart Diseases. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2019 Feb;12(2):e008348. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.118.008348. — View Citation

Ultra-low dose multiphasic coronary computed tomography angiography for pediatric patients with congenital heart diseases: A prospective cross-sectional study - 14/08/18 Doi : 10.1016/j.acvdsp.2018.06.036 Julien Le Roy, MSc a, b, c, Hélène Vernhet Kovacsik, MD, Ph.D. d, Hamid Zarqane, MD d, Marie Vincenti, MD a, b, Hamouda Abassi, MSc a, Kathleen Lavastre, MSc a, Thibault Mura, MD, Ph.D. e, Alain Lacampagne, Ph.D. b, Pascal Amedro, MD, Ph.D. a, b, ?

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary CT diagnostic performance evaluation CT diagnostic performance evaluation using a semi-quantitative likert scale first day