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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03140189
Other study ID # RTS-003
Secondary ID
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date June 14, 2017
Est. completion date April 4, 2024

Study information

Verified date January 2022
Source Ruijin Hospital
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]

Clinical Trial Summary

Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) have become increasingly popular in esophageal cancer. It is generally accepted that comparing to open resections, MIE results in decreased postoperative pain, faster recovery times, and shorter hospital stays with comparable oncologic outcomes. However, MIE poses an important challenge for established thoracic surgeons as it is a difficult technique to become skilled at with an protracted learning curve. Standard laparoscopic and thoracoscopic instruments are rigid and provide a finite freedom of movement with a two dimensional visualization of the operating field. Such a difficulty is increased even more when the Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy with an intrathoracic anastomosis is needed. Robot- assisted surgical system has opened a new era of minimally invasive surgery. Robot- assisted surgery offers some advantages including high- definition three- dimensional visualization and 7 degrees of freedom with the use of its surgical wrists, motion scaling, and tremor filtration, allowing the surgeon to perform complex operations comfortably in the domain of urinary tract, hepatobiliary and gynecological surgery. Although a robot-assisted thoraco- laparoscopic minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) was initiated from 2003, the published experience with RAMIE remains small, especially for Ivor- Lewis approaches. The aim of this study was to investigate the short- term and long-term outcomes of RAILE to identify any clinical or oncologic benefits of RAILE in esophageal cancer.


Description:

This confirmatory, nonrandomized, single-arm trial (phase II) will be conducted to evaluate short-and long-term outcomes of robot-assisted thoraco- laparoscopic minimally invasive esophagectomy for esophageal cancer. Patients will registered preoperatively. The planned sample size was 51. Preoperative endoscopic biopsy was performed in all patients to confirm the histological diagnosis of esophageal cancer. Staging workup included thorough history and physical examination, esophagogastroduodenoscopy, endoscopic ultrasonography, and integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan. Patients with histologically proven malignancy were candidates for surgical procedures. Operability criteria were defined according to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines. All patients were within the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I to III. In general, neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was offered to patients with T2-3 or N1-2 disease. The primary endpoint in the first stage is the short-term postoperative complications, and that in the second stage is overall survival; patients continue to be followed up for this endpoint.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 51
Est. completion date April 4, 2024
Est. primary completion date July 10, 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 80 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with histologically proven esophageal malignancy 2. All patients were within the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I to III 3. neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was offered to patients with T2-3 or N1-2 disease Exclusion Criteria: Cancer located at the cervical esophageal Cancer located at the gastroesophageal junction history of surgery in the right thorax

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms

  • Clinical or Oncologic Benefits of Robot-assisted IVOR-LEWIS in Esophageal Cancer
  • Esophageal Neoplasms

Locations

Country Name City State
China Yajie Zhang Shanghai

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Ruijin Hospital

Country where clinical trial is conducted

China, 

References & Publications (2)

Park S, Hwang Y, Lee HJ, Park IK, Kim YT, Kang CH. Comparison of robot-assisted esophagectomy and thoracoscopic esophagectomy in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. J Thorac Dis. 2016 Oct;8(10):2853-2861. — View Citation

Wee JO, Bravo-Iñiguez CE, Jaklitsch MT. Early Experience of Robot-Assisted Esophagectomy With Circular End-to-End Stapled Anastomosis. Ann Thorac Surg. 2016 Jul;102(1):253-9. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.02.050. Epub 2016 May 4. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary rate of major postoperative complications 30 days after surgery
Secondary rate of overall postoperative complications 30 days after surgery
Secondary rate of 30-day mortality 30 days after surgery
Secondary operative time during the operation
Secondary rate of conversion during the operation
Secondary length of hospital stay within 30 days after surgery
Secondary rate of R0 resection within 30 days after surgery
Secondary number of harvested lymph nodes within 30 days after surgery
Secondary overall survival 3 years after surgery
Secondary disease-free survival 3 years after surgery