Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty Clinical Trial
Official title:
Kinematics Analysis: Traditional (ACL Retaining) and ACL Deficient (Reduced Tibial Slope) Medial, Fixed Bearing Primary Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty With the SIGMA® High Performance Partial Knee System
The proposed study is a prospective collection of health related personal data (observational
study). A total of approximately 10 subjects with traditional medial SIGMA® High Performance
Partial Knee System and 10 ACL deficient subjects with medial SIGMA® High Performance Partial
Knee System are analyzed during sitting onto a chair and getting up, deep knee bend, stance
and swing phase of level walking, downhill walking (ramp descent) and stair descent at least
12 months post-operatively, in terms of 3D fluoroscopic assessed tibio-femoral motion as well
as simultaneous skin marker assessed whole leg motion and ground reaction forces. All the
video-fluoroscopic testing is performed at the Institute for Biomechanics at the ETH Zurich.
The UKA subjects are recruited based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria.
The primary objective is to quantify and describe the three-dimensional kinematics for
patients with a traditional medial SIGMA® High Performance Partial Knee System (functional
ACL and tibial posterior slope matching the native bone) during these daily activities.
The secondary objective is to evaluate patients with the same medial UKA implant (SIGMA® High
Performance Partial Knee System) in an ACL deficient knee, where the UKA was implanted at a
50% reduced tibial posterior slope relative to the native knee.
The knee arthroplasty for each patient was implanted more than one year ago as per inclusion criteria of this study with the sole purpose of standard clinical practice of the recruiting surgeons. ;
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