Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02367781
Other study ID # GO29537
Secondary ID 2014-003206-32
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date April 16, 2015
Est. completion date January 18, 2021

Study information

Verified date July 2021
Source Hoffmann-La Roche
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This randomized Phase III, multicenter, open-label study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of atezolizumab (an engineered anti-programmed death-ligand 1 [PD-L1] antibody) in combination with carboplatin+nab-paclitaxel compared with treatment with carboplatin+nab-paclitaxel in chemotherapy-naive participants with Stage IV non-squamous NSCLC. Participants were randomized in a 2:1 ratio to Arm A (Atezolizumab+Nab-Paclitaxel+Carboplatin) or Arm B (Nab-Paclitaxel+Carboplatin).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 723
Est. completion date January 18, 2021
Est. primary completion date March 15, 2018
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1 - Histologically or cytologically confirmed, Stage IV non-squamous NSCLC - Participants with no prior treatment for Stage IV non-squamous NSCLC - Previously obtained archival tumor tissue or tissue obtained from fresh biopsy at screening - Measurable disease, as defined by RECIST v1.1 - Adequate hematologic and end organ function Exclusion Criteria: Cancer-Specific Exclusions: - Active or untreated central nervous system metastases - Malignancies other than NSCLC within 5 years prior to randomization, with the exception of those with a negligible risk of metastasis or death treated with expected curative outcome General Medical Exclusions: - Pregnant or lactating women - History of autoimmune disease - History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, organizing pneumonia, drug-induced pneumonitis, idiopathic pneumonitis, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography scan. History of radiation pneumonitis in the radiation field (fibrosis) is permitted - Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus - Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C - Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to randomization - Significant cardiovascular disease - Illness or condition that interferes with the participant's capacity to understand, follow and/or comply with study procedures Exclusion Criteria Related to Medications: - Prior treatment with cluster of differentiation 137 agonists or immune checkpoint blockade therapies, anti-programmed death-1, and anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibodies

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Atezolizumab (MPDL3280A), an engineered anti-PD-L1 antibody
Atezolizumab was administered as IV infusion at a dose of 1200 milligrams (mg) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Atezolizumab was administered to participants who were randomized to "Arm A (Atezolizumab + Nab-Paclitaxel + Carboplatin)" and to participants in "Arm B (Nab-Paclitaxel + Carboplatin)" who cross over at progression.
Carboplatin
Carboplatin was administered at area under the concentration curve (AUC) 6 milligrams per milliliter per minute (mg/mL/min) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle.
Nab-Paclitaxel
Nab-paclitaxel was administered as IV infusion at a dose of 100 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 21-day cycle.
Pemetrexed
Switch maintenance to pemetrexed can be administered within 6 weeks of Day 1 of the last induction cycle.

Locations

Country Name City State
Belgium Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc Bruxelles
Belgium CHU Ambroise Paré Mons
Belgium Werken Glorieux VZW Ronse
Belgium GasthuisZusters Antwerpen Wilrijk
Canada Royal Victoria Regional Health Centre Barrie Ontario
Canada William Osler Health Centre Etobicoke Ontario
Canada Cite de La Sante de Laval; Hemato-Oncologie Laval Quebec
Canada Hôpital Maisonneuve - Rosemont Montreal Quebec
Canada BC Cancer - Surrey Surrey British Columbia
France Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord Aquitaine Bordeaux
France Institut Hospitalier Franco-Britannique; Cancerologie Levallois-Perret
France Fondation Hopital Saint Joseph;Cardiologie Clinique Marseille
France Clinique Clementville; Hopital De Jour Montpellier
France Centre D'oncologie de Gentilly; Service Oncologie Medicale Nancy
France Clinique Catherine de Sienne Nantes
France Hopital American de Paris (American Hospital of Paris) Neuilly sur Seine
France HOPITAL DE LA SOURCE; Service de Cardiologie, Point Jaune Orleans
France Hopital Pontchaillou Rennes
France Centre Hospitalier Regional Sud Reunion; Service de Pneumologie Saint Pierre
France Hopital d'Instruction des Armees de Begin Saint-Mande
France CHRU Nancy; Pneumologie Vandoeuvre-lès-nancy
Germany Charite - Universitätsmedizin Berlin; Klinik fur Infektiologie und Pneumologie Berlin
Germany Klinikum Chemnitz gGmbH Chemnitz
Germany Bezirksklinikum Obermain Ebensfeld
Germany Helios Klinikum Erfurt Erfurt
Germany St. Antonius Hospital Eschweiler
Germany Klinikum Esslingen GmbH; Frauenklinik Esslingen Am Neckar
Germany Malteser Krankenhaus St. Franziskus-Hospital Flensburg
Germany Krankenhaus Nordwest Frankfurt am Main
Germany Asklepios Fachkliniken GmbH Gauting
Germany SRH Wald-Klinikum Gera; Klinik für Hautkrankheiten und Allergologie Gera
Germany Robert Bosch Krankenhaus; Pneumologie und pneumologische Onkologie Gerlingen
Germany Medizinische Hochschule Hannover Hannover
Germany Thoraxklinik Heidelberg gGmbH Heidelberg
Germany Fachklinik für Lungenerkrankungen Immenhausen
Germany St. Vincentius Kliniken Karlsruhe Karlsruhe
Germany Klinikum Kassel; Hautklinik Kassel
Germany Katholisches Klinikum Marienhof Koblenz Am Rhein
Germany Universitatsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein; Klinik fuer Innere Medizin I Lubeck
Germany Klinikum Mannheim GmbH Universitätsklinikum Mannheim
Germany Johannes Wesling Klinikum Minden Minden
Germany LMU Klinikum der Universitat Munchen Munchen
Germany Universitätsklinikum Tübingen Tuebingen
Germany Praxis fur Haematologie und Internistische Onkologie Velbert
Germany Schwarzwald-Baar Klinikum/VS GmbH; Onkologie/Hämatologie/Infektologie Villingen-Schwenningen
Germany Helios Klinik Wuppertal Wuppertal
Israel Soroka University Medical Centre Beer Sheva
Israel Assaf Harofeh Medical Center Beer Yaakov
Israel Hadassah Ein Karem Hospital; Oncology Dept Jerusalem
Israel Meir Medical Center; Oncology Kfar-Saba
Israel Galilee Medical Center Nahariya
Israel Rabin Medical Center Petach Tiqwa
Israel Chaim Sheba Medical Center Ramat Gan
Israel Rambam Health Corporation; Oncology Institute Rambam
Israel Kaplan Medical Center Rehovot
Israel Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Ctr; Oncology Tel Aviv
Italy Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale e di Alta Specialita San Giuseppe Moscati Avellino Campania
Italy Ospedale Clinicizzato SS Annunziata Chieti Abruzzo
Italy Ospedale Di Macerata; Oncologia Macerata Marche
Italy Azienda Osp Uni Seconda Università Degli Studi Di Napoli; Unità Operativa Oncologia Medica Napoli Campania
Italy Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale Napoli Campania
Italy Ospedale Santa Maria Della; Misericordia Di Perugia; Farmacia Ospedaliera Perugia Umbria
Spain Complejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña A Coruña LA Coruña
Spain Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau Barcelona
Spain Hospital de San Pedro de Alcantara Caceres
Spain Consorcio Hospitalario Provincial de Castellon Castellon DE LA Plana/castello DE LA Plana Castellon
Spain Hospital Universitario Virgen de Las Nieves Granada
Spain Hospital General Universitario de Guadalajara Guadalajara
Spain Complejo Hospitalario de Jaen Jaen
Spain Hospital Son Llatzer Palma de Mallorca Islas Baleares
Spain Hospital Universitario de Canarias S. Cristobal De La Laguna Tenerife
Spain Hospital Universitario de Torrejon Torrejon de Ardoz Madrid
Spain Hospital General Universitario de Valencia Valencia
Spain Hospital NisA 9 de Octubre Valencia
Spain Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet; Servicio Oncologia Zaragoza
United States University Cancer & Blood Center, LLC; Research Athens Georgia
United States Center For Cancer and Blood Disorders Bethesda Maryland
United States Walter Reed National Military Medical Center Bethesda Maryland
United States Northwest Georgia Oncology Centers, a Service of Wellstar Cobb Hospital Carrollton Georgia
United States Presbyterian Hospital Charlotte North Carolina
United States SCRI Tennessee Oncology Chattanooga Chattanooga Tennessee
United States University Oncology Associates Chattanooga Tennessee
United States University of Illinois at Chicago Chicago Illinois
United States The Christ Hospital Cincinnati Ohio
United States Mark H. Zangmeister Center Columbus Ohio
United States University of Miami School of Medicine - Sylvester at Deerfield Deerfield Beach Florida
United States SCRI The Center For Cancer and Blood Disorders Denton Texas
United States Duke University Medical Center; Department of Medicine Durham North Carolina
United States Englewood Hospital and Medical Center Englewood New Jersey
United States Southcoast Health System Fairhaven Massachusetts
United States SCRI Florida Cancer Specialists South Fort Myers Florida
United States Fort Wayne Med Oncology & Hematology Inc Fort Wayne Indiana
United States Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center Greeley Colorado
United States Greenville Health System; Cancer Center Greenville South Carolina
United States Oncology Hematology Care, Inc. Hamilton Ohio
United States Pinnacle Health Harrisburg Pennsylvania
United States University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas
United States University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City Iowa
United States Joliet Oncology-Hematology; Associates, Ltd. Joliet Illinois
United States Lancaster General Hospital Lancaster Pennsylvania
United States Suburban Hematology / Oncology Associates Lawrenceville Georgia
United States Lahey Clinic Med Ctr Lexington Kentucky
United States Southeast Nebraska Cancer Ctr Lincoln Nebraska
United States Saint Barnabas Medical Center Livingston New Jersey
United States Cancer Inst. of New Jersey New Brunswick New Jersey
United States Laura and ISAAC Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone. New York New York
United States Southeastern Regional Medical Center, Inc. Newnan Georgia
United States Eastern Connecticut Hematology and Oncology Associates; (ECHO) Norwich Connecticut
United States Kaiser Permanente Oakland Medical Center Oakland California
United States Florida Hospital Orlando Florida
United States Illinois Cancer Care Peoria Illinois
United States Rhode Island Hospital Providence Rhode Island
United States Quincy Medical Group Quincy Illinois
United States Va Sierra Nevada Health Care System Reno Nevada
United States Mayo Clinic Rochester Minnesota
United States Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Roseville Roseville California
United States Kaiser Permanente - Sacramento Medical Center and Medical Offices Sacramento California
United States Florida Cancer Specialists (St. Petersburg - St. Anthony's Professional Building) Saint Petersburg Florida
United States W.G. Bill Hefner VA Medical Center Salisbury North Carolina
United States Cancer Care Network of South Texas - SAT & BC San Antonio Texas
United States Kaiser Permanente - San Francisco Medical Center San Francisco California
United States Kaiser Permanente - San Jose Medical Center San Jose California
United States Kaiser Permanente - San Leandro Medical Center San Leandro California
United States Kaiser Permanente - Santa Clara Santa Clara California
United States Kaiser Permanente - South San Francisco South San Francisco California
United States Highlands Oncology Group Springdale Arkansas
United States Southern Illinois University, Simmons Cancer Institute Springfield Illinois
United States Hematology and Oncology Associates at Bridgepoint Tupelo Mississippi
United States Kaiser Permanente; Oncology Clinical Trials Vallejo California
United States Kaiser Permanente - Walnut Creek Walnut Creek California
United States SCRI Florida Cancer Specialists East West Palm Beach Florida
United States Clinical Research Alliance Westbury New York

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Hoffmann-La Roche

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Belgium,  Canada,  France,  Germany,  Israel,  Italy,  Spain, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Progression-Free Survival (PFS) as Determined by the Investigator Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) in the ITT-WT Population PFS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of first documented disease progression as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurs first in the ITT-WT population. Up to approximately 35 months after first patient enrolled
Primary Overall Survival (OS) in the ITT-WT Population OS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and date of death from any cause in the ITT-WT population. Up to approximately 35 months after first patient enrolled
Secondary PFS as Determined by the Investigator Using Recist v1.1 in the ITT Population, PD-L1 Expression Population, and PD-L1 Expression WT Population PFS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and the date of first documented disease progression as determined by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1 or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. The ITT population was defined as all randomized participants, regardless of receipt of the assigned treatment. The PD-L1 expression population is defined as one of the following: PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue; PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue; PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 expression in baseline tumor tissue. The PD-L1 expression WT population is defined as the PD-L1 expression population excluding participants with an activating EGFR mutation or ALK translocation. Up to approximately 35 months after first subject enrolled
Secondary OS as Determined by the Investigator Using Recist v1.1 in the ITT Population OS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and date of death from any cause in the ITT population. Up to approximately 41 months after first subject enrolled
Secondary OS as Determined by the Investigator Using RECIST v1.1 in the PD-L1 Expression Population and PD-L1 Expression WT Population OS is defined as the time between the date of randomization and date of death from any cause in the PD-L1 Expression Population and PD-L1 Expression WT Population. The PD-L1 expression population is defined as one of the following: PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue; PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue; PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 expression in baseline tumor tissue. The PD-L1 expression WT population is defined as the PD-L1 expression population excluding participants with an activating EGFR mutation or ALK translocation. Up to approximately 35 months after first patient enrolled
Secondary Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response (OR) (Complete Response [CR] or Partial Response [PR]) as Determined by the Investigator Using RECIST v1.1 in the ITT-WT Population ORR (confirmation not required) is defined as the proportion of participants with an objective response, either CR or PR, with the use of RECIST v1.1, as determined by the investigator in the ITT-WT population. Up to approximately 41 months after first subject enrolled
Secondary Percentage of Participants With an Objective Response (OR) (Complete Response [CR] or Partial Response [PR]) as Determined by the Investigator Using RECIST v1.1 in the ITT Population, PD-L1 Expression Population, and PD-L1 Expression WT Population ORR (confirmation not required) is defined as proportion of participants with an objective response, either CR or PR, with the use of RECIST v1.1, as determined by investigator in ITT population, PD-L1 Expression population, and PD-L1 Expression WT population. ITT population was defined as all randomized participants, regardless of receipt of the assigned treatment. PD-L1 expression population is defined as one of the following: PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue; PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue; PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 expression in baseline tumor tissue. PD-L1 expression WT population is defined as PD-L1 expression population excluding participants with an activating EGFR mutation or ALK translocation. Up to approximately 35 months after first subject enrolled
Secondary Duration of Response (DOR) as Determined by the Investigator Using RECIST v1.1 in ITT-WT Population, ITT Population, and PD-L1 Expression Population and PD-L1 Expression WT Population DOR,defined for participants with objective response (OR) as time from 1st documented OR to documented disease progression as determined by investigator using RECIST v1.1,or death from any cause,whichever occurs 1st.ITT defined as all randomized participants,regardless of receipt of assigned treatment.ITT-WT defined as ITT population excluding participants with activating EGFR mutation or ALK translocation.PD-L1 expression population is defined as one of following:PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 population,defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue;PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue;PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 population,defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 expression in baseline tumor tissue.PD-L1 expression WT is defined as PD-L1 expression population excluding participants with activating EGFR mutation or ALK translocation. Up to approximately 35 months after first subject enrolled
Secondary Event Free Rate (%) at Year 1 and 2 in ITT-WT Population and ITT Population The OS rate at the 1- and 2-year landmark time points after randomization. Up to 41 months after first patient enrolled, years 1 and 2 reported
Secondary Event Free Rate (%) at Year 1 and 2 in PD-L1 Expression Population and PD-L1 Expression WT Population The OS rate at the 1- and 2-year landmark time points after randomization in the PD-L1 Expression Population and PD-L1 Expression WT Population. The PD-L1 expression population is defined as one of the following: PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC1/2/3 or IC1/2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue; PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC2/3 or IC2/3 expression in baseline tumor tissue; PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 population, defined as ITT participants with PD-L1 IHC TC3 or IC3 expression in baseline tumor tissue. The PD-L1 expression WT population is defined as the PD-L1 expression population excluding participants with an activating EGFR mutation or ALK translocation. Up to 35 months after first patient enrolled, years 1 and 2 reported
Secondary Time to Deterioration (TTD) in Patient-Reported Lung Cancer Symptoms in the ITT-WT Population Defined as time from randomization to confirmed deterioration (10-point change) on the combined European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core (EORTC QLQ-C30) and supplemental lung cancer module (EORTC QLQ-LC13) symptom subscales. Up to approximately 35 months after first subject enrolled
Secondary Change From Baseline in Patient-Reported Lung Cancer Symptoms Score Using the Symptoms in Lung Cancer (SILC) Scale Change from baseline per SILC scale will be analyzed for each lung cancer symptoms scores. SILC questionnaire comprises 3 individual symptoms & are scored at individual symptom level, thus have a dyspnea score, chest pain score, & cough score. There are a total of 9 questions in SILC questionnaire, each question has a minimum value of 0 & maximum value of 4. Each individual symptom score is calculated as average of responses for symptom items. 'Chest pain' score is mean of question 1 & 2, 'Cough' score is mean of question 3 & 4 and 'Dyspnea' score is mean of question 5 to 9 in SILC questionnaire. An increase in score is suggestive of a worsening in symptomology. A score change of =0.3 points for dyspnea & cough symptom scores is considered to be clinically significant; whereas a score change of=0.5 points for chest pain score is considered to be clinically significant. Up to approximately 35 months after first subject enrolled
Secondary Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events Percentage of participants with at least one adverse event. Adverse event onset date before cross over. Up to approximately 69 months after first patient enrolled
Secondary Percentage of Participants With Anti-Therapeutic Antibodies (ATAs) to Atezolizumab Baseline prevalence and post-baseline incidence of anti-drug antibodies (ADA) to Atezolizumab in the Arm A (Atezolizumab + Carboplatin or Cisplatin + Pemetrexed) and Arm B Carboplatin+nab-paclitaxel Crossover Participants Up to approximately 35 months after first subject enrolled
Secondary Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Atezolizumab for Patients in Atezolizumab+Carboplatin+Nab-Paclitaxel Arm Predose samples will be collected on the same day of treatment administration. The infusion duration of atezolizumab will be of 30-60 minutes. Cycle 1 Day 1 and Cycle 3 Day 1 (Cycle length = 21 days)
Secondary Minimum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmin) of Atezolizumab Prior to Infusion in Atezolizumab+Carboplain+Nab-Paclitaxel Predose samples will be collected on the same day of treatment administration. Cycle 1 Day 21, Cycle 2 Day 21, Cycle 3 Day 21, and Cycle 7 Day 21 (Cycle length = 21 days)
Secondary Plasma Concentrations of Carboplatin Predose (same day of treatment administration), 5-10 minutes before end of carboplatin infusion, 1 hour after carboplatin infusion (infusion duration=15 to 30 minutes) on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and 3 (1 Cycle=21 days) (up to approximately 35 months)
Secondary Plasma Concentrations of Nab-Paclitaxel Reported as Total Paclitaxel Predose (same day of treatment administration), 5-10 minutes before end of nab-paclitaxel infusion, 1 hour after nab-paclitaxel infusion (infusion duration=30 minutes) on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and 3 (1 Cycle=21 days) (up to approximately 35 months)