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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02336451
Other study ID # CLDK378A2205
Secondary ID 2014-000578-20
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
First received
Last updated
Start date April 1, 2015
Est. completion date February 6, 2019

Study information

Verified date April 2020
Source Novartis
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This was a phase II, multi-center, open-label, five-arm study in which the efficacy and safety of oral ceritinib treatment was assessed in patients with NSCLC metastatic to the brain and/or to leptomeninges harboring a confirmed ALK rearrangement, using the FDA approved Vysis ALK Break Apart FISH Probe Kit (Abbott Molecular Inc.) test and scoring algorithm (including positivity criteria). If documentation of ALK rearrangement as described above was not locally available, a test to confirm ALK rearrangement was performed by a Novartis designated central laboratory. Patients waited for the central laboratory result of the ALK rearrangement status before initiating treatment with ceritinib.


Description:

Approximately 160 patients diagnosed with ALK-positive metastatic NSCLC (according to the 7th edition of the AJCC [American Joint Committee on Cancer] Cancer Staging Manual) and active lesions in the brain and/or diagnosed with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis were included in the study, approximately 40 patients in Arm 1 and Arm 2, approximately 30 patients in Arms 3 and Arm 4, and approximately 20 patients in Arm 5. Additional patients were enrolled in Arm 4 to achieve approximately 60 patients in Arms 3 and 4 together (i.e. ALKi naïve patients), if enrollment rate in Arm 3 was slow.

- Arm 1 included patients with metastases in the brain without evidence of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, previously treated with radiation to the brain and with prior exposure to an ALKi.

- Arm 2 included patients with metastases in the brain without evidence of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, previously untreated with radiation to the brain but with prior exposure to an ALKi.

- Arm 3 included patients with metastases in the brain without evidence of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, previously treated with radiation to the brain but with no prior exposure to an ALKi.

- Arm 4 included patients with metastases in the brain without evidence of leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, previously untreated with radiation to the brain and with no prior exposure to an ALKi

- Arm 5 included any patients with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis with or without evidence of active lesion at the baseline Gadolinium-enhanced brain MRI.

Note: Previous treatment with ALK inhibitors other than crizotinib was not allowed in Arms 1, 2, and 5.

Ceritinib was administered orally once daily at a dose of 750 mg (five 150 mg capsules) on a continuous dosing schedule. The treatment period started on Cycle 1 Day 1.

Complete tumor assessments including gadolinium enhanced brain MRI was repeated at Week 8 (on Cycle 3 Day 1) and every 8 weeks (i.e. every 2 cycles) thereafter or earlier if clinically indicated. Safety evaluations included (S)AEs, physical examination, vital signs, ECGs, laboratory parameters and WHO performance status. Blood and CSF samples for PK were also collected.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 156
Est. completion date February 6, 2019
Est. primary completion date February 6, 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of metastatic NSCLC according to the 7th edition of the AJCC Cancer Staging Manual. In addition, the NSCLC must harbor an ALK rearrangement, as assessed using the FDA approved Vysis ALK Break Apart FISH Probe Kit (Abbott Molecular Inc.) test and scoring algorithm (including positivity criteria). If documentation of ALK rearrangement as described above was not locally available, a test to confirm ALK rearrangement was to be performed by a Novartis designated central laboratory. Patients had to wait for the central laboratory result of the ALK rearrangement status before initiating treatment with ceritinib

- At least one extracranial measurable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1. A previously irradiated site lesion could only be counted as a target lesion if there was clear sign of progression since the irradiation.

- Patients could or could not have neurological symptoms but must have been able to swallow and retain oral medication.

- Patients had to be neurologically stable within at least 1 week prior to the first dose of study drug.

- Patients could have received prior chemotherapy, crizotinib (other ALK inhibitors were not allowed), biologic therapy or other investigational agents.

- Patients must have recovered from all toxicities related to prior anticancer therapies to grade = 1 (CTCAE v 4.03). Patients with any grade of alopecia were allowed to enter the study.

- Patient had life expectancy = 6 weeks.

- Patient had a WHO performance status 0-2.

Patients in Arm 1 to 4 had to also meet the following inclusion criteria:

- Patients had to have active brain metastases from NSCLC, confirmed by Gadolinium-enhanced MRI without concomitant leptomeningeal carcinomatosis. Dose of steroids had to be stable for 5 days before the baseline brain MRI.

Patients in Arm 5 had to also meet the following inclusion criteria:

- Patients must have been diagnosed with leptomeningeal carcinomatosis.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients who needed whole brain radiation to control the brain metastases. Patients were not eligible unless treated brain lesions were progressive or new brain lesions were observed since the post whole brain radiation therapy MRI.

- Planning of any brain local treatment (including but not limited to surgery, stereotactic radiosurgery, whole brain radiation, intrathecal chemotherapy) following the administration of the first dose of study drug.

- Patient with a concurrent malignancy or history of a malignant disease other than NSCLC that had been diagnosed and/or required therapy within the past 3 years. Exceptions to this exclusion included the following: completely resected basal cell and squamous cell skin cancers, and completely resected carcinoma in situ of any type.

- Patient had impairment of GI function or GI disease that could significantly alter the absorption of ceritinib (e.g., ulcerative diseases, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or malabsorption syndrome).

- Patient was receiving unstable or increasing doses of corticosteroids.

- Patient had other severe, acute, or chronic medical conditions including uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or psychiatric conditions or laboratory abnormalities that in the opinion of the investigator could increase the risk associated with study participation, or that could interfere with the interpretation of study results.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
Ceritinib
LDK378 is a gelatin capsule, administered orally once daily at a dose of 750 mg (five 150 mg capsules) on a continuous dosing schedule on an empty stomach.

Locations

Country Name City State
Australia Novartis Investigative Site Auckland
Belgium Novartis Investigative Site Leuven
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Barretos SP
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Itajai SC
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Natal RN
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Porto Alegre Rio Grande Do Sul
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Salvador Bahia
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Sao Paulo SP
Brazil Novartis Investigative Site Sao Paulo
Canada Novartis Investigative Site Toronto Ontario
France Novartis Investigative Site Marseille cedex 20 Bouches Du Rhone
France Novartis Investigative Site Paris
France Novartis Investigative Site Rennes
France Novartis Investigative Site Saint-Herblain Cédex
France Novartis Investigative Site Strasbourg Cedex
France Novartis Investigative Site Villejuif Cedex
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Bad Berka
Germany Novartis Investigative Site Koeln
Hong Kong Novartis Investigative Site Pokfulam
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Aviano PN
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Livorno LI
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Messina ME
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Milano MI
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Milano MI
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Monza MB
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Napoli
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Orbassano TO
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Parma PR
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Perugia PG
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Roma RM
Italy Novartis Investigative Site Verona VR
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul Korea
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul
Korea, Republic of Novartis Investigative Site Seoul
Netherlands NKI-AVL, Department of Thoracic-Oncology Amsterdam
Russian Federation Novartis Investigative Site Saint Petersburg
Singapore Novartis Investigative Site Singapore
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Barcelona
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Madrid
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Madrid
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Madrid
Spain Novartis Investigative Site Malaga Andalucia
Taiwan Novartis Investigative Site Tainan Taiwan ROC
Taiwan Novartis Investigative Site Taipei
Taiwan Novartis Investigative Site Taipei
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Ankara
Turkey Novartis Investigative Site Istanbul TUR
United Kingdom Novartis Investigative Site Birmingham
United Kingdom Novartis Investigative Site London
United Kingdom Novartis Investigative Site Sutton Surrey
United States Dana Farber Cancer Institute SC-12 Boston Massachusetts
United States The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center Ohio State University Columbus Ohio
United States USC Kenneth Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center SC-3 Los Angeles California
United States Seattle Cancer Care Alliance Seattle Washington
United States Memorial Hospital of South Bend South Bend Indiana
United States Stanford Universtiy Medical Center SC-5 Stanford California
United States Southwestern Regional Medical Center Tulsa Oklahoma

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

United States,  Australia,  Belgium,  Brazil,  Canada,  France,  Germany,  Hong Kong,  Italy,  Korea, Republic of,  Netherlands,  Russian Federation,  Singapore,  Spain,  Taiwan,  Turkey,  United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Overall Response Rate (ORR) Per Investigator Assessment Overall response rate (ORR) is defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall confirmed response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) in the whole body as assessed per RECIST 1.1 by the investigator. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Disease Control Rate (DCR) Per Investigator Assessment DCR: percentage of parts. with best overall response of CR, PR or stable disease (SD) in the whole body, as assessed per RECIST 1.1 by investigator. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed and non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage in the target lesion to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD & non-target lesions are not in unequivocal progression. 43 months
Secondary Overall Intracranial Response Rate (OIRR) Per Modified RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator Assessment OIRR was calculated based on response assessments in the brain for patients having measurable brain metastases at baseline. OIRR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall confirmed response of CR or PR in the brain as assessed per modified RECIST 1.1. This was applied to the brain only. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target & non-target lesions. All lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or decreased by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Overall Intracranial Response Rate (OIRR) Per Modified RECIST 1.1 Per Blinded Independent Review Committee (BIRC) Assessment OIRR was calculated based on response assessments in the brain for patients having measurable brain metastases at baseline. OIRR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall confirmed response of CR or PR in the brain as assessed per modified RECIST 1.1. This was applied to the brain only. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target & non-target lesions. All lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or decreased by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Intracranial Disease Control Rate (IDCR) Per Modified RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator Assessment at Weeks 8 & 16 IDCR overall: percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, SD or non-CR/non-PD in the brain, as assessed per modified RECIST 1.1 by the Investigator. This was applied to the brain only. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target & non-target lesions. All lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage in the target lesion to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD & non-target lesions are not in unequivocal progression. Week 8 and Week 16
Secondary Intracranial Disease Control Rate (IDCR) Per Modified RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator Assessment - Overall IDCR overall: percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, SD or non-CR/non-PD in the brain, as assessed per modified RECIST 1.1 by the Investigator. This was applied to the brain only. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target & non-target lesions. All lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage in the target lesion to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD & non-target lesions are not in unequivocal progression. 43 months
Secondary Intracranial Disease Control Rate (IDCR) Per Modified RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment at Weeks 8 & 16 IDCR overall: percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, SD or non-CR/non-PD in the brain, as assessed per modified RECIST 1.1 by Investigator. This was applied to the brain only. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target & non-target lesions. All lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage in the target lesion to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD & non-target lesions are not in unequivocal progression. Week 8 and Week 16
Secondary Intracranial Disease Control Rate (IDCR) Per Modified RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment - Overall IDCR overall: percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, PR, SD or non-CR/non-PD in the brain, as assessed per modified RECIST 1.1 by Investigator. This was applied to the brain only. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target & non-target lesions. All lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage in the target lesion to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD & non-target lesions are not in unequivocal progression. 43 months
Secondary Time to Intracranial Tumor Response (TTIR) Per Modified RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator Assessment TTIR was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of ceritinib to the date of the first documented response (CR or PR) in the brain as assessed per modified RECIST 1.1 criteria for patients with measurable brain metastases at baseline. This was applied to the brain only. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Time to Intracranial Tumor Response (TTIR) Per Modified RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment TTIR was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of ceritinib to the date of the first documented response (CR or PR) in the brain as assessed per modified RECIST 1.1 criteria for patients with measurable brain metastases at baseline. This was applied to the brain only. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Duration of Intracranial Response (DOIR) by Modified RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator Assessment Defined as the time from the first documented response (PR or CR) in the brain to the date of the first documented disease progression in the brain or death due to any cause, amongst participants with measurable brain metastases at baseline and a confirmed response (PR or CR) in the brain as per modified RECIST 1.1. This was applied to the brain only. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Duration of Intracranial Response (DOIR) by Modified RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment Defined as the time from the first documented response (PR or CR) in the brain to the date of the first documented disease progression in the brain or death due to any cause, amongst participants with measurable brain metastases at baseline and a confirmed response (PR or CR) in the brain as per modified RECIST 1.1. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Overall Extracranial Response Rate (OERR) Per RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator & BIRC Assessment OERR was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall confirmed response of CR or PR outside of the brain, as assessed per RECIST 1.1. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Extracranial Disease Control Rate (EDCR) Per RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator & BIRC Assessment - Overall EDCR overall was defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, PR or SD outside of the brain as assessed per RECIST 1.1. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed and non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage in the target lesion to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD & non-target lesions are not in unequivocal progression. 43 months
Secondary Extracranial Disease Control Rate (EDCR) Per RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator & BIRC Assessment at Weeks 8 & 16 EDCR at weeks 8 & 16: defined as percentage of parts. with CR, PR or SD outside of the brain at Wk 8 & 16 extracranial tumor evaluations respectively, per RECIST 1.1. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed and non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage in the target lesion to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD & non-target lesions are not in unequivocal progression. Week 8 and Week 16
Secondary Time to Extracranial Tumor Response (TTER) Per RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator Assessment TTER was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of ceritinib to the date of the first documented response (CR or PR) outside of the brain as assessed per RECIST 1.1 criteria. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Time to Extracranial Tumor Response (TTER) Per RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment TTER was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of ceritinib to the date of the first documented response (CR or PR) outside of the brain as assessed per RECIST 1.1 criteria. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Duration of Extracranial Response (DOER) Per RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator Assessment DOER was defined as the time from the first documented response (PR or CR) outside of the brain to the date of the first documented disease progression outside of the brain or death due to any cause, amongst patients with a confirmed response (PR or CR) outside of the brain per RECIST 1.1. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Duration of Extracranial Response (DOER) Per RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment DOER was defined as the time from the first documented response (PR or CR) outside of the brain to the date of the first documented disease progression outside of the brain or death due to any cause, amongst patients with a confirmed response (PR or CR) outside of the brain per RECIST 1.1. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Overall Response Rate (ORR) (Whole Body) Per RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment Overall response rate ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with a best overall confirmed response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) in the whole body as assessed per RECIST 1.1 by BIRC. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Disease Control Rate (DCR) (Whole Body) Per RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment DCR: defined as percentage of participants with a best overall response of CR, PR or stable disease (SD) in the whole body, per RECIST 1.1 by BIRC. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), & no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed and non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. SD: Neither sufficient shrinkage in the target lesion to qualify for PR or CR nor an increase in lesions which would qualify for PD & non-target lesions are not in unequivocal progression. 43 months
Secondary Time to Tumor Response (TTR) (Whole Body) Per RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator Assessment TTR was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of ceritinib to the date of the first documented response (CR or PR) in the whole body as assessed per RECIST 1.1 criteria per Investigator. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Time to Tumor Response (TTR) (Whole Body) Per RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment TTR was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of ceritinib to the date of the first documented response (CR or PR) in the whole body as assessed by RECIST 1.1 criteria per BIRC assessment. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Duration of Response (DOR) (Whole Body) Per RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator Assessment DOR was defined as the time from the first documented response (PR or CR) to the date of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, amongst patients with a confirmed response (PR or CR) in the whole body per RECIST 1.1 per Investigator. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Duration of Response (DOR) (Whole Body) Per RECIST 1.1 Per BIRC Assessment DOR was defined as the time from the first documented response (PR or CR) to the date of the first documented disease progression or death due to any cause, amongst patients with a confirmed response (PR or CR) in the whole body per RECIST 1.1 per BIRC. CR: Disappearance of all non-nodal target and non-target lesions. In addition, all lymph nodes assigned a target or a non-target lesions must be non-pathological in size (< 10 mm short axis), and no new lesion is identified. PR: When all target lesions have disappeared or there is a decrease by at least 30% in the sum of diameter of all target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters) is observed & non-target lesions are not in progression or in complete response. 43 months
Secondary Progression Free Survival (PFS) (Whole Body) Per RECIST 1.1 Per Investigator & BIRC Assessment PFS was defined as the time from the date of the first dose of ceritinib to the date of the first radiologically documented disease progression in the whole body per RECIST 1.1 or death due to any cause. A patient who had not progressed or died at the date of the analysis was censored at the time of the last adequate tumor evaluation on or before the cut-off date. 43 months
Secondary Overall Survival (OS) OS was defined as time from the date of first dose of ceritinib to the date of death due to any cause. The OS time for patients who were alive at the end of the study or were lost to follow-up was censored at the date of last contact. 24 weeks
Secondary Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Ceritinib in Study Population: Cmax & Cmin (Trough) Cmax is the maximum (peak) concentration of drug in plasma. Cmin is the minimum (trough) concentration of drug in plasma. Sparse blood samples for ceritinib PK evaluation in plasma were collected on C1D1 up to C6D1 from all patients who received at least one dose of investigational study treatment. Cmax: Cycle 2 Day 1 (C2D1); Cmin: C1D1, C1D8, C1D15, C2D1, C3D1, C4D1, C5D1, C6D1 - all 0hr (pre dose)
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