Phase Ib Study of BKM120 With Cisplatin and XRT in High Risk Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Cancer of Head and Neck

Carcinoma, Squamous Cell of Head and Neck Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Phase Ib Study of BKM120 With Weekly Cisplatin and Radiotherapy in High Risk Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Cancer of the Head and Neck

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT02113878
• Other study ID #: 14-008
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 1
• Start date: September 29, 2014
• Est. completion date: January 1, 2022

Study information

• Verified date: January 2022
• Source: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This research study is evaluating a drug called buparlisib (BKM120) as a possible treatment for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell cancer.

Description:

• This phase Ib study is combining standard chemoradiotherapy with weekly cisplatin and BKM120 to assess tolerability of this combination in high risk patients with locally advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN). The investigators will also obtain preliminary information about the efficacy of this treatment.

• The participant will receive the study drug buparlisib once daily, by mouth, for 45 days. The participant will be given a study drug-dosing diary for each cycle. It will include special instructions for taking the study drug at home.

• The investigators are looking for the highest dose of the study drug that can be administered safely without severe or unmanageable side effects, not everyone who participates in this research study will receive the same dose of the study drug. The dose given will depend on the number of participants who have been enrolled in the study before and how well they have tolerated their doses.

• All participants will receive weekly cisplatin injection. Cisplatin will be given intra-venously (IV) on days: (1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36 and 43) at DFCI.

• All participants will receive daily radiotherapy with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for 7 weeks, delivered at DFCI. IMRT is a type of 3-dimensional radiation therapy that uses computer-generated images to show the size and shape of the tumor. Thin beams of radiation of different intensities are aimed at the tumor from many angles. This type of radiation therapy reduces the damage to healthy tissue near the tumor.

• The investigators would like to keep track of the participant's medical condition. Follow-up will continue every 4 to 12 weeks after the end of treatment for the first year and at the investigator's discretion thereafter.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 23
• Est. completion date: January 1, 2022
• Est. primary completion date: December 6, 2019
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Stage III/IV, locally advanced, biopsy proven squamous cell cancer of the head and neck that undergo chemoradiation as their primary treatment with curative intent.

• Oropharynx (HPV positive and HPV negative), hypopharynx, larynx primaries, nasopharynx as well as those with documented SCC of the cervical lymph nodes, with unknown primaries.

• >10 pack years of tobacco use

• Age = 18 years

• ECOG performance status = 2

• At least one site of measurable disease

• Adequate bone marrow function as shown by: ANC > 1.5 x 109/L, Platelets >100 x 109/L, Hb >9 g/dL

• Total calcium (corrected for serum albumin) within normal limits

• Magnesium = the lower limit of normal

• Potassium within normal limits for the institution.

• Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) within normal range

• Serum bilirubin within normal range (or = 1.5 x ULN if liver metastases are present; or total bilirubin = 3.0 x ULN with direct bilirubin within normal range in patients with well documented Gilbert Syndrome)

• Serum creatinine = 1.5 x ULN or 24-hour clearance = 50 mL/min

• Serum amylase = ULN

• Serum lipase = ULN

• Fasting plasma glucose = 120 mg/dL (6.7 mmol/L)

• Signed informed consent

• INR = 2

Exclusion Criteria:

• Distant metastatic disease

• Less than or equal to 10 pack years of tobacco history

• Received prior chemotherapy

• Received prior radiation to the head and neck or adjacent anatomical site

• Received prior treatment with a P13K inhibitor.

• Known hypersensitivity to BKM120 or to its excipients

• Acute or chronic liver, renal disease or pancreatitis

• Mood disorders = CTCAE grade 3

• Diarrhea = CTCAE grade 2

• Active cardiac disease

• History of cardiac dysfunction including any of the following:

• Patient has poorly

• Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function

• Currently receiving treatment with medication with a known risk to prolong the QT interval or inducing Torsades de Pointes and the treatment cannot either be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug.

• Chronic treatment with steroids or another immunosuppressive agent.

• Herbal medications and certain fruits within 7 days prior to starting study drug.

• Currently treated with drugs known to be moderate and strong inhibitors or inducers of isoenzyme CYP3A, and the treatment cannot be discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug. Please refer to Appendix B for a list of prohibited inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A (Please note that co-treatment with weak inhibitors of CYP3A is allowed).

• Undergone major surgery = 2 weeks prior to starting study drug or who have not recovered from side effects of such therapy.

• Currently taking therapeutic doses of warfarin sodium or any other coumadin-derivative anticoagulant.

• Women who are pregnant or breast feeding or adults of reproductive potential not employing an effective method of birth control.

• Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection

• History of another malignancy within 3 years, except cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin or excised carcinoma in situ of the cervix

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Cancer of Nasopharynx
• Carcinoma
• Carcinoma of Larynx
• Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
• Carcinoma, Squamous Cell of Head and Neck
• Early Invasive Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma
• HPV Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
• Hypopharyngeal Cancer
• Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms
• Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
• Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
• Neoplasms, Squamous Cell
• Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck

Intervention

Drug:
• BKM120
BKM120 is a potent and highly specific oral pan-class I PI3K inhibitor.
• Cisplatin
Cisplatin is a chemotherapy drug

Radiation:
• Intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)
IMRT is the medical use of ionizing radiation, generally as part of cancer treatment to control or kill malignant cells

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Dana-Farber Cancer Institute	Boston	Massachusetts

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute	Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Determine Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of BKM120/cisplatin combination with radiation therapy	Determine Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of BKM120/cisplatin in combination with radiation therapy in patients with locally advanced squamous cell cancer of the head and neck.	2 Years
Secondary	Overall Response Rate		2 Years
Secondary	Time to Progression		2 Years
Secondary	Survival		2 years
Secondary	Mood alteration from BKM120		2 Years
Secondary	Activity of BKM120 as single agent in sequential biopsies		2 Years