Mechanical Ventilation Complication Clinical Trial
— P2 -RMCSOfficial title:
Tight Caloric Balance in ICU Patients: a Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study.
The aim of this study is to perform a prospective, randomized, controlled blinded study in
critically patients to assess the necessity for measuring daily resting energy expenditure
as a guide for nutritional support. Our hypothesis is that tight caloric control will reduce
the rate of new infections.
Study Design :Multi-center, randomized, single blinded, controlled study. Study Population:
newly-admitted, adult mechanically ventilated ICU patients.
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 560 |
| Est. completion date | December 2014 |
| Est. primary completion date | December 2014 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Mechanically-ventilated adults(Male or Female)admitted to general ICU within the first 48 hours of ICU admission. 2. Age = 18 years;no upper age limit. 3. Expected stay in ICU> 3 days: [SAPS II (18) > ICU median or high-level of nursing care implemented or per clinical impression of attending physician] 4. Medical and abdomino/thoracic surgery patients, as well as multiple trauma patients with Glasgow Coma Score = 10. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnancy. 2. DNR order. 3. Readmission in the ICU during the same hospitalization/transfer from other ICU. 4. Admission for postoperative monitoring. 5. Respiratory instability: SpO2 <90% or need for ventilator adjustments during the preceding hour or hyperventilation (Respiratory rate > 35/min) 6. Bicarbonate infusion, loss of bicarbonate (diarrhea, ureterosogmoidostomy or use of acetazoloamide, ultrafiltration). 7. Aerosolization with nitric oxide or heliox, tracheal insufflations or visible leaks in chest drainage system. 8. FiO2 80% or patients requiring prone position 9. Chronic/acute liver failure:Child-Pugh class C 10. Brain injury for various reasons with Glasgow Coma Scale below 10. 11. Cardiac surgery patients. 12. Patients in the hospital for more than 7 days. 13. Contra indication to use enteral nutrition. 14. Participation in a clinical study with an investigational drug within one month prior to the start of this clinical trial. 15. Ethical issues that will influence subject eligibility. |
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Israel | Rabin Medical Center, Campus Beilinson | Petach Tikva |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Rabin Medical Center | Baxter Healthcare Corporation |
Israel,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Rate of nosocomial infections | Rate of nosocomial infections acquired after 48 to 72 hours following admission up to day 28/or discharge will be evaluated | After 48 to 72 hours /daily assessment: within 28 day | No |
| Secondary | Metabolic control | Glucose concentration, insulin administration, rate of hypoglycemic events will be daily assessed | Day 1 up to day 28/or discharge | No |
| Secondary | Caloric control | Success of tight caloric control:accumulative and maximum negative energy balance | Day 1 up to day 28/or discharge | No |
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