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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00729872
Other study ID # AG011-MDUC-201
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 1/Phase 2
First received August 4, 2008
Last updated September 9, 2009
Start date July 2008
Est. completion date September 2009

Study information

Verified date September 2009
Source ActoGeniX N.V.
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority Belgium: Commissie Medische Ethiek UZ Leuven (leading EC), Federal Agency for Medicines and Health Products, Division of Biosafety and BiotechnologyNetherlands: Netherlands Ministry of Housing, Spatial planning and the Environment, Central Committee on Research involving Human Subjects, bureau GGOSweden: Medical Products Agency, Regional Ethical Examining Board in Lund second division (leading EC)Canada: Health Canada, Research Ethics Board
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to verify the safety and tolerability of AG011 (genetically modified L. lactis that has been engineered to secrete human Interleukin-10), and to determine whether AG011 can successfully treat the symptoms of moderately active Ulcerative Colitis (UC).


Description:

The purpose of this study is to verify the safety and tolerability of AG011 and to determine whether AG011 can successfully treat the symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis (UC). Three different dosages will be used in reference to a placebo.

AG011 is an experimental medication. It has been developed as potential treatment for moderately active UC.

AG011 is the clinical formulation of a genetically modified L. lactis that has been engineered to secrete human Interleukin-10 (hIL-10). By delivering hIL-10 locally at inflamed tissue in the intestine, it is believed that, compared to hIL-10 given by injection, the effectiveness may be increased, with fewer adverse effects.

Study medication will be provided in capsule and enema (topical rectal application) forms by ActoGeniX NV.

Subjects will be entered sequentially into one of three dose groups, starting from the lowest dose group. Within each of the first two dose groups, 15 subjects will be entered. Within the highest dose group, 30 subjects will be entered. Within each dose group, subjects will be randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to receive either AG011 or placebo for 28 days.

Timely monitoring of safety data is planned for the study, such that subject enrollment can continue without interruption for the purpose of data collection between dose groups. Safety and tolerability will be closely monitored by the Clinical Safety Specialist (CSS) assigned to the study. The CSS will review adverse events and laboratory safety data and report any safety concerns to the Sponsor and a Data Safety Monitoring Committee (DSMC).

At least 8 subjects must have safely completed study treatment for 28 days at a specific dose level, prior to escalation to the next dose group. The DSMC will convene to assess safety data when 8 subjects have completed study treatment for 28 days at the specific dose level. The role of the DSMC for the study will be complete when all subjects in the study have completed study treatment.

For those patients randomized within the active group, UC symptoms could improve. As a result of the information gathered by this study, the knowledge and understanding of UC could improve.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 60
Est. completion date September 2009
Est. primary completion date September 2009
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Male or non-pregnant, non-lactating females, 18 years of age or older. Females of child bearing potential must have negative serum or urine pregnancy tests at the screening visit and throughout the study, and must use a hormonal (oral, implantable or injectable) or barrier method of birth control throughout the study. Females unable to bear children must have documentation of such in the case report form (i.e. tubal ligation, hysterectomy, or post menopausal [defined as a minimum of one year since the last menstrual period]).

- Documented diagnosis of UC with a minimum disease extent of 15 cm from the anal verge.

- Presence of friability on endoscopy, with minimum of Grade 2 (modified Baron score) changes at approximately 15 cm or more from the anal verge.

- Minimum Mayo Clinic Disease Activity Score of 5, with a score of at least 1 on both the stool frequency and rectal bleeding components.

- Receiving 5-ASA treatment for at least two months and a stable dose of oral 5 ASA for at least two weeks prior to randomization. Concurrent treatment with prednisone, or equivalent glucocorticoid = 20 mg/day is acceptable as follows: minimum dosing of 4 weeks prior to screening AND stable dose for 2 weeks prior to screening AND expected to remain on a constant dose during the trial. Use of 5-ASA compounds is not required for those subjects who have failed treatment with 5-ASA compounds, or are allergic or intolerant.

- Hepatic function (AST, ALT, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, LDH) = 2 times the upper limit of the normal range.

- Adequate renal function, as evidenced by serum creatinine = 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal range.

- Hemoglobin = 10 g/dL.

- ANC = 1.5 x 10E9/L (1,500 mm3).

- Lymphocyte count = 0.1 x 10E3/µL.

- Platelet count = 100 x 10E9/L (100,000/mm3).

- Ability of subject to participate fully in all aspects of this clinical trial.

- Written informed consent must be obtained and documented.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Exhibiting severe ulcerative colitis as defined by the following criteria: = 6 bloody stools daily with one or more of the following: oral temperature > 37.8 °C or > 100.0 °F, pulse > 90/min, hemoglobin < 10 g/dL.

- Crohn's disease.

- History of colectomy or partial colectomy.

- Clostridium (C.) difficile positive at screening visit or treated for C. difficile within the 4 weeks prior to randomization

- Treatment with antibiotics or probiotics at screening

- Treatment with cyclosporine, methotrexate, azathioprine, 6-MP, infliximab, adalimumab or other immunosuppressants/biologics within 4 weeks prior to randomization

- Use of rectal steroids or 5-ASA enemas within 2 weeks prior to randomization.

- Clinically significant active infection.

- Known chronic liver disease.

- Serious underlying disease other than UC in the opinion of the investigator.

- Alcohol or illicit drug consumption, which in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the subject's ability to comply with the study procedures

- Active psychiatric problems, which in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the subject's ability to comply with the study procedures.

- History of malignancy other than basal or squamous cell cancer of the skin that has been removed, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix that has been adequately treated.

- History of dysplasia in colonic biopsies.

- Receiving any investigational therapy or any approved therapy for investigational use within 30 days or 5 half-lives prior to randomization (whichever is longer).

- Pregnant or lactating women.

- Prior enrollment in the current study and had received study treatment.

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Biological:
AG011
Capsules (low, mid or high dose), twice daily for 28 days, combined with Enema (low, mid or high dose respectively), once daily for 28 days.
Other:
Placebo
Capsules (matching placebo for low, mid or high dose), twice daily for 28 days, combined with Enema (matching placebo for low, mid or high dose respectively), once daily for 28 days.

Locations

Country Name City State
Belgium Imelda Bonheiden Bonheiden
Belgium UCL St. Luc Brussels
Belgium UZ Antwerpen Edegem
Belgium UZ Gent Ghent
Belgium AZ Groeninge Campus St.-Niklaas Kortrijk
Belgium UZ Leuven Leuven
Canada Hotel Dieu Hospital Kingston Ontario
Canada LHSC - South Street Campus London Ontario
Canada LHSC - University Campus London Ontario
Canada Ottawa Hospital General Campus Ottawa Ontario
Canada Hôpital St-Sacrement Quebec
Canada Mount Sinai Hospital Toronto Ontario
Canada GI Research Institute Vancouver British Columbia
Canada The office of Dr. Donald Daly Victoria British Columbia
Netherlands Leiden University Medical Center Leiden
Sweden Lund University Hospital Lund
Sweden Orebro University Hospital Orebro
Sweden Sophiahemmet Stockholm

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
ActoGeniX N.V.

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

Belgium,  Canada,  Netherlands,  Sweden, 

References & Publications (1)

Braat H, Rottiers P, Hommes DW, Huyghebaert N, Remaut E, Remon JP, van Deventer SJ, Neirynck S, Peppelenbosch MP, Steidler L. A phase I trial with transgenic bacteria expressing interleukin-10 in Crohn's disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2006 Jun;4(6):754-9. Epub 2006 May 22. — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary SAFETY: Adverse Events day 1, 8 15, 22, 29, 57 Yes
Primary SAFETY: Physical Examination (complete or brief) day -7, 1, 8, 15, 22, 29 Yes
Primary SAFETY: Vital signs day -7, 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 57 Yes
Primary SAFETY: Clinical Laboratory Tests (hematology, serum chemistry, urinalysis) day -7, 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 57 Yes
Primary SAFETY: Analysis of hIL-10 (systemic exposure) and anti-hIL-10 antibodies (immunogenicity) in plasma day 1, day 29 Yes
Primary SAFETY: Stool Diary From day -7 until day 29 Yes
Primary SAFETY: Other Safety Measures (Stool samples for culture, ova and parasite evaluation and Clostridium difficile assay. day -7 Yes
Primary BIOLOGICAL CONTAINMENT: Evaluation of living, genetically modified micro-organisms in stool samples day 1, 8, 36 No
Primary PHARMACODYNAMICS: Biomarkers in blood and colon biopsy samples day -7, 29 No
Secondary EFFICACY: Flexible sigmoidoscopy (assessment of inflammation) Day -7, 29 No
Secondary EFFICACY: Histological assessment of inflammation (biopsy samples) Day -7, 29 No
Secondary EFFICACY: Disease activity assessments (MCDAS, UCCS, Investigator and Subject Global Ratings) Day -7, 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 57 No
Secondary EFFICACY: Laboratory assessments (CRP and fecal calprotectin) Day 1, 15, 29, 57 No