Comparison of Atomoxetine Versus Placebo in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Randomized, Double Blind Comparison of the Effects of Atomoxetine Versus Placebo on Neuropsychological Outcomes Across the Day in Children With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) by Use of a Computer Based Continuous Performance Test (cb CPT)

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT00546910
• Other study ID #: 11148
• Secondary ID: B4Z-SB-LYDV
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 4
• First received: October 17, 2007
• Last updated: August 4, 2010
• Start date: October 2007
• Est. completion date: May 2009

Study information

• Verified date: August 2010
• Source: Eli Lilly and Company
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Health authority: Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a two-arm, parallel, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 4 multicenter trial to compare the whole day efficacy of atomoxetine versus placebo in children aged 6 through 12 years with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) treated in an inpatient, day-patient and outpatient setting in Germany. Core symptoms will be measured during once or bi-weekly visits, three times per visit-day, by a computer based Continuous Performance Test. Following an initial 3-28-day screening and washout phase, patients will be assigned to double-blind treatment with atomoxetine or placebo. In the verum arm, a one-week atomoxetine treatment period with the 0.5 mg/kg per day lead-in dose will be succeeded by a 7 week period at the target dose of 1.2 mg/kg per day.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 125
• Est. completion date: May 2009
• Est. primary completion date: May 2009
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Both
• Age group: 6 Years to 12 Years

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Male or female patients who are at least 6 years of age, and who will not have reached their 13th birthday

• Diagnosis of ADHD

• Normal intelligence

• Able to swallow capsules

Exclusion Criteria:

• Weight less than 20 kg or more than 60 kg at study entry

• Prior treatment with atomoxetine

• History of seizure disorder, suicidal risk, alcohol or drug abuse within the past 3 months

• History of severe allergies or multiple adverse drug reactions

• Cardiovascular disorders: hypertension, unexplained cardiac signs or symptoms, QT prolongation, inherited cardiac disorders

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
• Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
• Hyperkinesis

Intervention

Drug:
• Atomoxetine
A one-week atomoxetine treatment period with the 0.5 mg/kg per day lead-in dose will be succeeded by a 7 week period at the target dose of 1.2 mg/kg per day. 3 capsules of study medication have to be taken once daily in the morning, with or without food.
• Placebo
3 capsules of placebo have to be taken once daily in the morning, with or without food.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Berlin
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Datteln
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Dorsten
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Dusseldorf
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Eberswalde
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Freiburg
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Fulda
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Giessen
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Hagen
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Hannover
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Kehl
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Köln
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Mannheim
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Munchen
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Solingen
Germany	For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.	Wolfenbüttel

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Eli Lilly and Company

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Germany, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Change From Baseline Computer-based Continuous Performance Test (cb- CPT; Qbtech AB, Sweden), Variable: Hyperactivity (Includes Time Active [TA], Distance [DIS], Area [AR], Microevents [ME], Motion Simplicity [MS]) Q-scores At Week 8	Infra-red camera tracks movement of head reflector on patient performing computer test. Hyperactivity test variables: TA=percent time patient moved>1 centimeter (cm)/second; DIS=path of movement (m); AR=total area (cm2) of movements; ME=number of position changes>1 mm; MS=degree (percent) of directional changes. Results are converted to Q-scores (age and sex-adjusted normalized scores with a mean=0 and standard deviation (SD)=1 in general population, expressing the probability determined by the Gamma function in terms of SD of Gaussian density). Higher scores reflect more severe symptoms.	Baseline, 8 weeks (W8)	No
Primary	Change From Baseline cb CPT Variable: Inattention (Includes Reaction Time Variation[RTV], Omission Error [OR], Mean Reaction Time [mRT], Normalized Variation Of Reaction Time [nVRT]) Q-scores At Week 8	Computer test. Patient is to press button if target appears, but not at non-target. Inattention test variables: mRT=average time (ms) from target presentation to response; RTV=standard deviation of mRT; nVRT=RTV expressed in terms of RT (variation as a percent of mean value); OE= percent of omitted targets. Results are converted to Q-scores (age and sex-adjusted normalized scores with a mean=0 and SD=1 in the general population, expressing the probability determined by the Gamma function in terms of SD of Gaussian density). Higher scores reflect more severe symptoms.	Baseline, 8 weeks	No
Primary	Change From Baseline cb CPT Variable: Impulsivity (Includes Commission Error [CE], Anticipatory Response [AR]) Q-scores At Week 8	Computer test. Patient is to press button if target appears, but not at non-target. Impulsivity variables during test: CE=percent of response to non-target; ANT=percent of responses prior to target presentation. Results are converted to Q-scores (age and sex-adjusted normalized scores with a mean=0 and standard deviation=1 in the general population, expressing the probability determined by the Gamma function in terms of standard deviation of Gaussian density). Higher scores reflect more severe symptoms.	Baseline, 8 weeks	No
Primary	Change From Baseline cb CPT Variable: Other (Includes Error Rate [ER] and Multi Response [MR]) Q-scores At Week 8	Computer test. Patient is to press button if target appears, but not at non-target. Other variables during test: ER=percent of overall incorrect responses (CE and OE); MR=percent of multiple responses per presentation of target (patient responds more than once to target). Results are converted to Q-scores (age and sex-adjusted normalized scores with a mean=0 and standard deviation=1 in the general population, expressing the probability determined by the Gamma function in terms of standard deviation of Gaussian density). Higher scores reflect more severe symptoms.	Baseline, 8 weeks	No
Secondary	Change From Baseline Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-IV-Parent Version: Investigator-Administered And Scored (ADHDRS-IV-Parent:Inv) Total Score At Week 8	Measures the 18 symptoms contained in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) diagnosis of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Individual item scores range from 0 (none/never or rarely) to 3 (severe/very often). Total scores range from 0 to 54.	Baseline, 8 weeks	No
Secondary	Change From Baseline Clinical Global Impressions-Severity of ADHD (CGI-S-ADHD) Score at Week 8	CGI-S-ADHD measures severity of the patient's overall severity of ADHD symptoms (1=normal, not at all ill; 7=among the most extremely ill patients).	Baseline, 8 weeks	No
Secondary	Change From Baseline Weekly Rating Of Evening and Morning Behavior-Revised-Investigator Rated, Total and Subscores at Week 8	Weekly Rating Of Evening & Morning Behavior-Revised-Investigator Rated (WREMB-R-Inv) measures the level of difficulty of 11 common morning or evening behaviors (e.g. getting out of bed, doing homework, sitting through dinner). Possible scores for each item range from 0 (no difficulty) to 3 (a lot of difficulty) with a Total score (maximum score=33), Morning subscore (maximum score=9), Evening subscore (maximum score=24), and Item 11 score which pertains to degree of difficulty falling asleep (maximum score=3).	Baseline, 8 weeks	No

External Links

•   Lilly Clinical Trial Registry