Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase II Study of High Dose Cyclophosphamide and Rituximab in Multiple Myeloma
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different
ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and
help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such
as cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by
killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving rituximab together with
cyclophosphamide may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving rituximab together with
cyclophosphamide works in treating patients with high risk, refractory, or relapsed multiple
myeloma.
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the effect of rituximab and high-dose cyclophosphamide on the growth of
myeloma stem cells in patients with high-risk, refractory, or relapsed multiple myeloma.
OUTLINE: Patients receive rituximab IV on days -10 and -7; once weekly for 4 weeks (after
completion of high-dose cyclophosphamide); and then once in months 3, 6, 9, and 12. Patients
also receive high-dose cyclophosphamide on days -3 to 0.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Not specified.
;
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