Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase I/II Trial of Pyrazoloacridine and Carboplatin in Patients With Recurrent Glioma
Phase I/II trial to study the effectiveness of pyrazoloacridine plus carboplatin in treating patients who have recurrent glioma. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.
OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of pyrazoloacridine plus carboplatin in patients
with recurrent glioma.
II. Determine the toxic effects of this treatment regimen in these patients. III. Determine
the safety of this treatment regimen at the recommended phase II dose in patients not
receiving anticonvulsants.
IV. Determine the efficacy of this treatment regimen in these patients. V. Assess the
pharmacokinetics and metabolism of pyrazoloacridine in these patients.
VI. Assess the response rate, time to progression, and time to death in patients treated
with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a three-part, dose-escalation, multicenter study. Patients in study 3 are
stratified according to concurrent anticonvulsants (yes vs no).
STUDY 1: (Study 1 closed as of 03/29/02) Patients receive carboplatin IV over 30 minutes and
pyrazoloacridine IV over 3 hours on day 1. Treatment continues every 28 days in the absence
of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of carboplatin and pyrazoloacridine until
the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding
that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.
STUDY 2: (Study 2 closed as of 03/29/02) Patients receive the same treatment as given in
study 1. Dose escalation is performed as in study 1 to determine the MTD in patients not
receiving concurrent anticonvulsants.
STUDY 3: Patients receive the same treatment as given in studies 1 and 2 without dose
escalation.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 4 years, and then
annually for 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL:
Study 1: A total of 3-21 patients will be accrued for this study within 6-20 months.
Study 2: A total of 3-12 patients will be accrued for this study within 3-18 months.
Study 3: A total of 12-37 patients will be accrued for this study within 15 months.
;
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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