Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Clinical Trial
Official title:
BrainFlavor: Brain Neuronal Networks and Chemosensory and Trigeminal Functions in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - a Prospective Cohort-study
The goal of this prospective, cohort study is to learn about smell, taste and trigeminal dysfunction in patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). The research team hypothesizes that treatment with allo-HSCT will induce: - Distortion of taste and smell and trigeminal functions like cooling, tingling, and burning sensations. - Reduced saliva production leading to oral dryness and dental caries. - Changes in the connectivity of the taste-, smell- and pain-cortical brain regions.
Participants will undergo various tests: - Smell function assessment with Sniffin' Sticks. - Taste function assessment with Taste Strips. - Oral trigeminal function assessment with von Frey filaments . - Salivary assessment with the Summated Xerostomia Inventory-Dutch questionnaire. - Salivary flow will be measured using salivary flow rate - stimulated whole saliva (SWS). - A clinical oral examination will be done to obtain a Clinical Oral Dryness Score. - Qualitative smell, taste and trigeminal dysfunction will be assessed using a questionnaire. - Radiological and clinical examinations will be performed to evaluate dental and oral mucosal status. - Quality of life using questionnaire. - Nutritional status using questionnaire. - Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain will be taken to capture regions-of-interest for the three different networks of interest; (i) the gustatory network reflecting changes in taste perception, (ii) the olfactory network, related to the changes in smell, and (iii) the pain matrix reflecting pain. There will be a comparisons between the patients and healthy controls. ;
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