Liver Transplantation Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of an Intraoperative Low-splanchnic Blood Volume Restrictive Fluid Management Strategy Compared to a Cardiac Output Optimized Liberal Fluid Management Strategy on Postoperative Outcomes in Liver Transplantation
Hypothesis: A Canadian multicentre clinical trial is feasible. Study Design: Multicenter internal pilot parallel arm randomized controlled trial Study population: Patients with end-stage liver disease undergoing a liver transplantation not meeting any exclusion criteria. Primary endpoint: The primary feasibility endpoint is an overall recruitment rate ≥ 4 patients/month across all three participating sites. Secondary endpoint: The secondary feasibility endpoints are a protocol adherence > 90%, a 30-day (or hospital discharge) and 6-month outcome measurement > 90%, and a mean difference in total intraoperative volume received (crystalloids and colloids combined) > 1000 ml between groups. Study intervention: Low splanchnic blood volume restrictive fluid management strategy (intervention). A phlebotomy, performed prior to dissection and transfused back after graft reperfusion, combined with a hemodynamic goal-directed restrictive fluid management strategy Optimized cardiac-output liberal fluid management strategy (control) A hemodynamic goal-directed liberal fluid management strategy that optimizes cardiac output throughout surgery
MAIN OBJECTIVE The main objective of the REFIL-1 pilot study is to establish the feasibility (recruitment, adherence, outcome measurement) of conducting a Canadian multicentre randomized controlled trial comparing an intraoperative low-splanchnic blood volume restrictive fluid management strategy to a cardiac output optimised liberal fluid management strategy in adult LT for ESLD. The hypothesis is that a Canadian multicentre clinical trial is feasible. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES The overarching objective of the ReFIL (Restrictive Fluid management In Liver transplantation) research program, which will be answered in a future large-scale trial, regards the efficacy of the proposed interventional strategy to improve postoperative outcomes in LT. TERTIARY OBJECTIVES Our tertiary objective is to measure the cost-effectiveness of the proposed intervention based on the composite outcome of any severe postoperative complications and graft loss. DESIGN AND STUDY POPULATION This study a multicentre internal pilot parallel arm randomized trial comparing two intraoperative hemodynamic and splanchnic blood volume management strategies in LT recipients. ;
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