Osteoarthritis of Multiple Joints Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Sulfur Water and Mud Therapy on Serotonin Activity and Biochemical Parameters in Patients' Osteoarthrosis
This study is to examine the effects of sulfur bath and mud therapy on serotonin levels and other biochemical parameters in the blood of the osteoarthritis patients, as well as water the application of exercise in water effects the results we receive.
Sulfur baths and mud packs are known to have a positive effect in patients with
osteoarthritis (OA). OA is a chronic degenerative disease accompanied by a constant pain that
often leads to changes in the mood of patients. Over the last few decades, numerous articles
reported various beneficial effects of sulfur water and peloid therapeutic applications.
Serotonin is one of the important neurotransmitters that have numerous functions such as
regulation of body temperature, sleep, appetite, while its main function is reflected in
controling of depression.
The aim of this study is to examine the effects of sulfur bath and mud therapy on serotonin
levels and other biochemical parameters in the blood of the OA patients, as well as whether
the application of exercise in water effects the results we receive.
Randomized controlled study included patients with hip and/or knee OA both sexes, randomized
into two groups. The first group patients underwent sulfur balneotherapy and mud pack
therapy. Patients in the second group had sulfur balneotherapy, mud pack therapy and exercise
in hygienic water. The duration of spa therapy program was 12 days. Serotonin values,
parameters of complete blood count, lipid status and inflammatory markers were analyzed
before and after the therapy.
This study is expected to be another contribution to existing evidence and shed light on the
mechanisms of beneficial effects of balneotherapy and mud therapy and whether addition
underwater exercise would have extra therapeutic effects.
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