Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by acute bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and impairment of oxygen uptake. For example, pneumonia can cause the development of ARDS. Despite modern intensive care treatment, mortality in ARDS patients remains high (40%). Invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) is the mainstay of ARDS treatment. Controlled MV is the conventional ventilation strategy to ensure lung protective ventilation (low tidal volumes) and recovery of the lungs. However, among disadvantages of controlled MV are the development of respiratory muscle atrophy (due to disuse) and the need for high dose sedatives to prevent patient-ventilator asynchrony. The use of high doses of sedatives and respiratory muscle weakness are associated with increased morbidity, worse clinical outcomes and prolonged MV.

Besides controlled MV, a patient can be ventilated with supported ventilation. Supported MV decreases the likelihood to develop muscle atrophy, improves oxygenation and hemodynamics, and lowers consumption of sedatives. However potential disadvantages of supported ventilation include generation of too high tidal volumes, especially in patients with high respiratory drive. A previous study in healthy subjects has shown that titration of neuromuscular blocking agent (NMBA) can decrease activity of inspiratory muscles, while maintaining adequate ventilation. It is hypothesized that low dose NMBA may enable supported MV with adequate tidal volumes, in patients with high respiratory drive.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design

Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02064140
Study type Interventional
Source University Medical Center Nijmegen
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date February 2014
Completion date November 2014

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT04384445 - Zofin (Organicell Flow) for Patients With COVID-19 Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05535543 - Change in the Phase III Slope of the Volumetric Capnography by Prone Positioning in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Completed NCT04695392 - Restore Resilience in Critically Ill Children N/A
Terminated NCT04972318 - Two Different Ventilatory Strategies in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Due to Community-acquired Pneumonia N/A
Completed NCT04534569 - Expert Panel Statement for the Respiratory Management of COVID-19 Related Acute Respiratory Failure (C-ARF)
Completed NCT04078984 - Driving Pressure as a Predictor of Mechanical Ventilation Weaning Time on Post-ARDS Patients in Pressure Support Ventilation.
Completed NCT04451291 - Study of Decidual Stromal Cells to Treat COVID-19 Respiratory Failure N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06254313 - The Role of Cxcr4Hi neutrOPhils in InflueNza
Not yet recruiting NCT04798716 - The Use of Exosomes for the Treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome or Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia Caused by COVID-19 Phase 1/Phase 2
Withdrawn NCT04909879 - Study of Allogeneic Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Non-COVID-19 Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Phase 2
Terminated NCT02867228 - Noninvasive Estimation of Work of Breathing N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT02881385 - Effects on Respiratory Patterns and Patient-ventilator Synchrony Using Pressure Support Ventilation N/A
Completed NCT02545621 - A Role for RAGE/TXNIP/Inflammasome Axis in Alveolar Macrophage Activation During ARDS (RIAMA): a Proof-of-concept Clinical Study
Completed NCT02232841 - Electrical Impedance Imaging of Patients on Mechanical Ventilation N/A
Withdrawn NCT02253667 - Palliative Use of High-flow Oxygen Nasal Cannula in End-of-life Lung Disease Patients N/A
Completed NCT02889770 - Dead Space Monitoring With Volumetric Capnography in ARDS Patients N/A
Withdrawn NCT01927237 - Pulmonary Vascular Effects of Respiratory Rate & Carbon Dioxide N/A
Completed NCT01504893 - Very Low Tidal Volume vs Conventional Ventilatory Strategy for One-lung Ventilation in Thoracic Anesthesia N/A
Completed NCT01680783 - Non-Invasive Ventilation Via a Helmet Device for Patients Respiratory Failure N/A
Completed NCT02814994 - Respiratory System Compliance Guided VT in Moderate to Severe ARDS Patients N/A