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Clinical Trial Summary

RATIONALE: Octreotide may be an effective treatment for malignant ascites. It is not yet known whether octreotide is more effective than a placebo in treating malignant ascites.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying octreotide to see how well it works compared to placebo in treating patients with cancer-related malignant ascites.


Clinical Trial Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

- Compare the efficacy of octreotide vs placebo, in terms of extending the time-to-paracentesis, in patients with cancer-related symptomatic malignant ascites.

Secondary

- Compare the number of paracenteses in patients treated with these drugs.

- Determine the toxicity of octreotide in these patients.

- Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these drugs.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to anticipated ongoing chemotherapy (yes vs no), frequency of prior paracentesis (never vs other), and prior chemotherapy (never vs only first-line chemotherapy vs second-line chemotherapy vs other). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

- Arm I: Patients receive octreotide subcutaneously (SC) once on day 1.

- Arm II: Patients receive placebo SC once on day 1. In both arms, treatment with intramuscular octreotide or placebo repeats monthly for up to 2 years in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, 2 weeks, and then monthly for up to 2 years during study treatment.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months for up to 2 years. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00182754
Study type Interventional
Source Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
Start date October 2005
Completion date March 2013

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