Osteoarthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Aerobic Exercise Intervention for Knee Osteoarthritis
This trial will test if walking or bicycling exercise is effective as a non-surgical treatment option for patients with knee osteoarthritis.
Traditional, conservative medical treatment of osteoarthritis has been directed at improving
functional status through reducing joint pain and inflammation and maintaining or restoring
joint function. Exercise is an adjunct therapy in the clinical management of patients with
osteoarthritis of the knee. However, it is not uniformly accepted. The central hypothesis of
this work is that the Surgeon General's exercise guidelines can be successfully implemented
as an effective nonsurgical option for treatment of patients with early stages of knee
osteoarthritis.
Patients with knee osteoarthritis will be randomized into a control group, a walking
exercise group, and a stationary cycling exercise group. The individuals in the exercise
groups will be required to exercise three times per week for one year using emerging public
health recommendations for aerobic exercise in the adult and aging population. Patient
outcome will be assessed using objective gait analysis measurements, knee radiographs to
quantify joint space narrowing, magnetic resonance imaging, a general health questionnaire
(SF-36), a disease/site specific questionnaire (WOMAC), and a visual-analog pain scale. All
subjects will be studied at 0 and 52 weeks.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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