Osteoarthritis, Knee Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Applications on Smart Phone on Post-operative Rehabilitation of Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trail
This study is designed to estimate the effect of an application on rehabilitation for osteoarthritis patients after total knee arthroplasty.
Apart from surgical technique, the outcome of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) also largely
depend on adequate rehabilitation and subsequent functional recovery after
surgery.Rehabilitation affects or even determines various performance of post-operative knee,
including knee range-of-motion (ROM), muscle strength, functional independence, all of which
subsequently affect patients' quality of life. Conventional way of rehabilitation is exercise
therapy, which rely on guidance of therapists and the self-efficacy of patients.
An application (APP) on smart phone was designed for people received TKA to play the role of
guider and help improving patients' self-efficacy. This is a single-centre randomized
clinical trial, with an anticipation of 200 patients with knee osteoarthritis enrolled, who
will be randomly assigned into experiment group or control group. The patients in the
experiment group will be introduced to this APP and requested to use it regularly, while the
patients in the control group will receive pure conventional rehabilitation. Primary outcome
includes Visual analogue scale (VAS) of pain, knee society score (KSS), ROM, ability of daily
living (ADL) before operation and at 2 weeks and 6 weeks after surgery. All potential
covariates of those two groups, such as age, sex, and pre-operative kellgren-lawrence scores
would be matched by completely randomize.
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