Osteoarthritis, Knee Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of the TruMatch® Personalized Solutions System in Knee Prosthetic Surgery
Patient specific instrumentation is an alternative to conventional intra- and
extra-medullary guides to perform the femoral and tibial cuts in total knee replacement
(TKR).
This instrumentation could provide a better alignment of a TKR, reduce blood losses and
operative time, and improve clinical outcomes.
The primary goal of this study is to compare the femorotibial mismatch angle of two groups
of patients: patients undergoing posterior stabilized, fixed bearing TKR with conventional
Attune® instrumentation (DePuy Johnson & Johnson, Warsaw, Indiana), versus patient
undergoing TKR with the TruMatch® (DePuy Johnson & Johnson, Warsaw, Indiana) cutting guide.
Good alignment after a TKR leads to faster rehabilitation, better clinical outcomes and
lower revision rate. A correct rotational (axial) alignment reduces patellofemoral
complications, polyethylene wear and unexplained knee pain.
A randomized controlled study is conducted to test if to use the TruMatch® (DePuy Johnson &
Johnson, Warsaw, Indiana) patient specific instrumentation reduces the number of patients
presenting femorotibial mismatch.
Secondary goals are to compare:
- alignment in the coronal, sagittal and axial plane of the femoral component;
- alignment in the coronal and sagittal plane of the tibial component;
- number of recuts during surgery and surgeon's adherence to planning;
- blood loss;
- clinical outcome after two months using the Oxford Knee Score (OKS).
After having signed informed consent, patients will be randomized in 2 groups
preoperatively. A long-leg CT scan, according to manufacturer's instructions, will be
performed on patients randomized to the TruMatch® group.
Haemoglobin and haematocrit will be recorded pre- and postoperatively.
Two months after surgery a knee CT-scan, anteroposterior and laterolateral scanograms will
be performed on all patients, and OKS will be recorded.
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