Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Opioid Use
  3. NCT04509115

Variation in Opioid Prescribing and Use for Acute Pain in Diverse Populations

Opioid Use Clinical Trial

Official title:
Real-World Data to Assess Variation in Opioid Prescribing and Use for Acute Pain in Diverse Populations

Clinical Trial Summary

This study will characterize patient pain and opioid use after an initial opioid prescription for acute pain.

Clinical Trial Description

The purpose of this study is to characterize patient pain and opioid use after an initial opioid prescription for acute pain. The investigators aim to enroll a total of 300 patients receiving a prescription for an opioid in primary and urgent care, inpatient care (child birth and total knee arthroplasty), and in the emergency department. Patients not currently using opioids who receive a new short-acting opioid prescription for acute pain will be recruited and followed prospectively for 180 days to assess pain trajectories, analgesic and non-pharmacologic treatment use, activity, and health care service use. The patient-centered health data sharing platform (Hugo) will be used to collect patient-reported outcomes and structured data from pharmacy and electronic health records patient portals as well as patient-generated data collected through personal digital devices (Fitbit). Specific aims 1. To assess patients' pain and opioid use patterns in episodes of acute pain for which opioids were prescribed, characterizing pain severity and persistence, as well as other prescription and over-the-counter pain medication use 2. To examine associations between patient demographic, clinical and emotional characteristics and outcomes of pain severity and persistence, opioid and non-opioid treatment patterns, satisfaction with care, and barriers to care 3. To assess how patients handled unused opioids ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT04509115
Study type Observational
Source Yale University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase
Start date September 11, 2020
Completion date November 30, 2023
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04095624 - Does Preoperative Pain Medication Management Influence Surgical Outcomes in Spinal Fusion N/A
Completed NCT04484610 - Appropriate Opioid Quantities for Acute Pain - Pharmacist Study Phase 4
Recruiting NCT04598074 - Opioid Package Prototype (OPP) N/A
Recruiting NCT06033599 - Motivational Interviewing and Mindfulness-Oriented Recovery Enhancement Phase 3
Recruiting NCT06032559 - Implementation and Effectiveness of Mindfulness Oriented Recovery Enhancement as an Adjunct to Methadone Treatment Phase 3
Completed NCT05845177 - Persistent Pain After Hip Replacement
Completed NCT03570320 - Does Altering Narcotic Prescription Methods Affect Opioid Distribution Following Select Upper Extremity Surgeries? N/A
Completed NCT03268551 - MEMO-Medical Marijuana and Opioids Study
Completed NCT04526236 - Influence of Aging on Perioperative Methadone Dosing Phase 4
Completed NCT05593341 - Opioid Education in Total Knee Arthroplasty N/A
Recruiting NCT06055205 - A Pain and Coordination Plan for Reduced Opioid Use After Accidental Injuries N/A
Recruiting NCT05877157 - Pain AND Opioids After Surgery
Recruiting NCT03675386 - Reducing Opioid Use for Chronic Pain Patients Following Surgery N/A
Suspended NCT05001789 - Cognitive Functioning in Opioid Use Disorder N/A
Completed NCT04296396 - Opioid Prescription After Cesarean Trial Phase 3
Not yet recruiting NCT04868552 - Naloxone Education in Total Joint Patients N/A
Completed NCT03540030 - Opioid-Free Shoulder Arthroplasty Phase 4
Terminated NCT06217380 - Feasibility and Acceptability of Oxygen Saturation Monitoring Using Masimo SafetyNet Alert (MSNA) in a Supportive Housing Program N/A
Recruiting NCT05976646 - Phase Ib/2a Drug-drug Interaction Study of a Combination of 45mg Dextromethorphan With 105 mg Bupropion Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT03472521 - Prevention of Persistent Opioid Use in Mothers Phase 4